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Identifying the learners. Newcomer students who have had limited educational opportunity because:They are from refugee-producing or war-torn countries, and/orThey are from countries where socio-economic or geographic factors limit access to quality schooling, and/orThey have migrated more than on
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1. Filling the Gaps:instructional support for newcomer youth with limited prior schooling Identifying the learners
Models for program delivery
Initial assessment and placement
Curriculum
Ongoing assessment and review
Effective literacy practices
Parents and community
2. Identifying the learners Newcomer students who have had limited educational opportunity because:
They are from refugee-producing or war-torn countries, and/or
They are from countries where socio-economic or geographic factors limit access to quality schooling, and/or
They have migrated more than once
3. Models for program delivery Congregated programs
L1 in-class support (Ottawa model)
L1 tutoring (North York model)
Peer tutoring
Core program
Integration with age peers
Social inclusion
Mentoring
4. Program administration Central co-ordination
Admissions and reviews
Length of service
Who hires the teacher?
Choosing the right teacher
Ongoing development for teachers
Demonstration classroom
5. Initial assessment and placement Reception centres
Dynamic assessment
Oral interview
L1 writing sample
Baseline assessment:
Informal reading inventory
Mathematics
Writing in English:
Describing/labelling a picture
Telling/writing a story
Age-appropriate placement
L1 assessment
Environmental assessment
6. Curriculum ESL and beginning/early literacy development, adapted for age level
Integration of key concepts and skills from elementary Math, Social Studies, Science
Curriculum adaptation: attainable outcomes
Compression: intensive accelerated program
7. Ongoing assessment and review Dynamic assessment
Portfolio assessment
Repeat testing
Program goal: 2 for 1
Placement review
8. Effective instructional practices for literacy Language experience stories
Extensive reading
Literature circles
Key visuals
Modelled/shared/guided reading/writing
Writing frames and templates
Developmental approach (First Steps)
Word walls
9. Parents and community L1 outreach and communication
Special meetings
Honest but optimistic appraisal
Regular (weekly?) contact
Student-led conferences
Child and Youth workers
Role models and mentors from the community