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Matt Billingham Well Intervention Segment Technology Manager

Digital Trigger: Safe, On-Demand, Efficient and Recordable Perforating on Slickline 2012 International Perforating Symposium - Europe. Matt Billingham Well Intervention Segment Technology Manager. Slickline Services. The benefits of Slickline conveyance

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Matt Billingham Well Intervention Segment Technology Manager

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  1. Digital Trigger: Safe, On-Demand, Efficient and Recordable Perforating on Slickline • 2012 International Perforating Symposium - Europe Matt Billingham Well Intervention Segment Technology Manager

  2. Slickline Services • The benefits of Slickline conveyance • minimal footprint, logistical simplicity • operational efficiency • simplified well control and wire management • environmental friendliness • cost effectiveness • Inherent limitations • limited visibility and clarity of toolstring actions and status • limited depth precision • limited capability • over dependence on slickline operator’s experience level

  3. Telemetry Enabled Slickline • Standard core • Sandvik 0.108” and 0.125” 5R60 Stainless Steel • Temperature range -40 C to 150 C (-40 F to 302 F) • Pressure range 0 - 10,000 psi • Breaking strength 1870 lbs (108) and 2500 lbs (125) • Insulation Specification • Proprietary polymer compound • Non reactive, H2S resistant • Sour Service Cable • SanicroH2Scable available Telemetry NOT power

  4. Digital Slickline Services — the Platform • DIGITAL SLICKLINESURFACE EQUIPMENT • Standard winch / drum / pulleys / stuffing box • Surface Transceiver and PC • DIGITAL SLICKLINE CABLE • Sandvik 5R60 stainless steel alloy • 0.108” (0.138” OD after coating) • 0.125” (0.153” OD after coating) • DIGITAL SLICKLINE CORETOOLS • Cable head • Basic Measurement Cartridgeshock / tension / deviation / movement • Depth Correlation Cartridge (GR/CCL)

  5. Digital Pressure Gauge Controlled Release device Extended Battery Interactive Jar Centralizer Flex Joint Sinker Bar OPTIONAL TOOLS OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES Wired Jar Surface Controlled Trigger Nuclear Density Gradio-manometer X'over To 5/8” SR Quartz Temperature Capacitance In-Line Spinner Fluid Sampler Fullbore MechanicalSpinner Pipe Recovery Devices Perforating Guns Mechanical Slickline Tools Dset1 Dset2 Dset3 GeoLock Seal Act Set Perf PL

  6. Historical Slickline Perforating • No real time correlation • Often requiring a parameter run • Limited application

  7. Explosive Device Operations - Requirements

  8. Perforating SOP and Certification Path

  9. Trigger Overview

  10. D-Trig Safety Fuse

  11. Dual Microprocessor Control

  12. BMC Battery Level Activation

  13. Telemetry Time Out* * D-Trig II 4 Hours

  14. Electrical System Isolation

  15. D-Trig Safety Sub

  16. Safety Features – User Override for Fuse

  17. Elimination of Conventional Detonators Match/Fuse Detonator Match Compound Insulating Header Output Explosive • Can be used with Cat 4* EEDs/ detonators. • Intrinsically RF safe • No Primary High Explosives • *SPE 74178 Electric Match Primary High Explosive Primary High Explosive Solid Pack Detonator Output Explosive Insulating Header Bridgewire Secondary High Explosive Exploding Bridge Wire Detonator Insulating Header Output Explosive Bridgewire Secondary High Explosive Exploding Foil Initiator Insulating Header Output Explosive Slapper

  18. Gulf Of Mexico – Eugene Island Block 71 Efficiency gains through multiple rig up/down, pressure tests saved with single conveyance Program: Drift (SL) Isolate C Sand Bridge Plug (eLine) 50’ Cement Plug (SL) Perforate B Sand (eLine) Close out (SL) Depth accuracy critical therefore memory triggers not used Historically done with a combination of eline and slickline operations $80,000 estimated customer savings potential to use a smaller vessel

  19. Real Time Data: Historical Shot Detection

  20. Perforating Real Time Data Core App Tools Optional App Tools Tool Description Basic Measurement Cartridge GR and/or CCL Correlation Logs Digital Correlation Cartridge Digital Pressure Gauge Digital Controlled Release Pressure and temperature plots vs. time or depth Trigger Module D-Trig Firing Record Explosive Device i.e. Gun Cutter Plug Setting Tool

  21. Imagine this Simple Scenario Punching Tubing for Well Recompletion

  22. Real Time Data – Gulf Of Mexico, 6 ft of Strip Guns Punching Tubing Head Tension Pressure Temp CCL Shock Temperature drops as cooler annular fluids passes gun assembly Head tension increases 40 lbs after shooting gun and assembly yo-yo after shooting evident Pressure drops approx 140 psi after shooting. Yo-yo evident Shock of shooting gun clearly seen on accelerometer

  23. Real Time Data – Gulf Of Mexico, 6 ft of Strip Guns Punching Tubing Head Tension Pressure Temp CCL Shock Temperature drops as cooler annular fluids passes gun assembly Head tension increases 40 lbs after shooting gun and assembly yo-yo after shooting evident Pressure drops approx 140 psi after shooting. Yo-yo evident Shock of shooting gun clearly seen on accelerometer

  24. Case Study: Bringing Wells Back Online • eFire and DSL Real Time Correlation Hybrid • Limited deck space and crane capacity • Two shut in wells • Shuttling operations to platform • Production restarted at 1000 bbls/d and 2700 bbls/d for each well

  25. Field Data Shock detection when gun fired -120 g 20 psi increase in BHP 2 deg C increase in BHT ~80 lbs. drop in head tension ~10 lbs. drop in SURFACE tension

  26. Case Study US Land Real Time Program Change The Program Well Data Intermediate Casing 7” Cable Velocity Tubing 2 ⅜” Collar locator Sleeve Gamma Ray Tubing joint Blast Joints 2 ⅜” Tubing Joint Upper Perforations Interval OTIS XA Sliding Sleeve Sleeve Nipple 2 ⅜” Blast Joints (5) Packer Lower Perforations Interval CIBP Production Casing 4 ½

  27. Case Study – Real Time Program Change • Control Reference Depth Downhole Tension Cable Vel Shot Detection • Confirmation Perforated Interval

  28. Job Summary

  29. Gun Weight

  30. Digital Slickline Technologies – Controlled Release • DCR digital controlled release tool • controlled, on demand toolstring separation • full cable removal • internal and external fishing profile remains • Automatic 24 hr programmable release

  31. In Summary • Step Change in Perforating Safety • Guaranteed shot detection • Never return to surface with an armed gun • Step Change in Data • Data richness in standard configuration • Will enable real time detailed analysis and job records • All with the advantages of slickline conveyance to better service operator needs

  32. Questions? Click to edit Master title style

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