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Unit III: Stalin & the Soviet Union. The Left - TROTSKY end NEP rapid industrial growth & collectivization “Continuous Revolution”. The Right - BUKHARIN keep the NEP slow industrial growth w/ some free enterprise “Socialism in one Country”. Stalin vs. Trotsky.
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The Left - TROTSKY end NEP rapid industrial growth & collectivization “Continuous Revolution” The Right - BUKHARIN keep the NEP slow industrial growth w/ some free enterprise “Socialism in one Country” Stalin vs. Trotsky
Soviet Hierarchy Politburo Comintern Central Committee Soviet Soviet Soviet Soviet Soviet
1924-27: consolidated power created the NKVD 1928: Five-Year Plans rapid industrialization collectivization emphasized capital goods; not consumer goods Gosplan created Dekulakization & gulags “Ode to Stalin” Stalin
CAUSES: Changes from original Comintern position brought resistance Rapid industrialization & resistance to collectivization VICTIMS: Bukharin, Trotsky, Kirov & old-time Bolsheviks Kulaks & other peasants Ranking army officers Stalin’s Purges
Stalin’s Purges 1927: 1932-33: 1936: 1938: