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Quiz 1) Displayed formula of propane. 2) Structural formula of 1-chlorobutane. 3) Skeletal formula of hexane. 4) Molecular formula of ethanol. 5) Displayed formula of methanol . 6) Skeletal formula of butan-2-ol. 7) Displayed formula of 2-methylbutan-2-ol.
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A family of compounds with same functional group, similar chemical properties. Successive members differ by one CH2 group.
Learning objectives- give examples of, and recognise, molecules that contain the alcohol functional group.- understand the nomenclature and corresponding structural, displayed and skeletal formulae of alcohols- classify alcohols as primary, secondary or tertiary.
Alcohol Facts Have the general formula R-OH There are three different types, primary, secondary and tertiary
Primary alcohol: Has the OH group at the end of the chainSecondary: Has the OH group somewhere else along the chainTertiary: Has the OH group at a branch in the chain
1) Draw as many isomers as you can for C6H14O2) Name those isomers3) Classify them as primary, secondary or tertiary alcohols Naming catch-up if you are struggling....
4) Draw these alcohols and classify them as primary, secondary or tertiarya) ethanolb) hexan-1-olc) hexan-2-old) 2-methylpentan-2-ol5) Draw the skeletal formula and name one isomer with the formula: C5H12O a) a primary alcoholb) a secondary alcoholc) a tertiary alcohol
Learning objectives- give examples of, and recognise, molecules that contain the alcohol functional group.- understand the nomenclature and corresponding structural, displayed and skeletal formulae of alcohols- classify alcohols as primary, secondary or tertiary.