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Accident Analysis

Accident Analysis. Objectives. Written program Causal factors Steps of accident analysis Proactive utilization of data Convincing others in your workplace Training analysts. Action Plan. What is an Accident?. Why do we do Accident Analysis?. Establishing a Written Accident

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Accident Analysis

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  1. Accident Analysis

  2. Objectives • Written program • Causal factors • Steps of accident analysis • Proactive utilization of data • Convincing others in your workplace • Training analysts

  3. Action Plan

  4. What is an Accident?

  5. Why do we do Accident Analysis?

  6. Establishing a Written Accident Analysis Program

  7. Establishing Written Accident Analysis Program • Purpose • Definitions • Responsibilities • Program Activities

  8. Program Activities • General • Safety Committee • Training • Recordkeeping

  9. Causal Factors

  10. Causal Factors (1) Task (2) Material (3) Environment (4) Human Factor ( Personal) (5) Management/Process Failure

  11. MATERIAL ENVIRONMENT TASK PERSONAL MANAGEMENT

  12. (1) Task • Ergonomics • Safety work procedures • Condition changes • Process • Materials • Workers • Appropriate tools/materials • Safety devices (including lockout)

  13. (2) Material • Equipment failure • Machinery design/guarding • Hazardous substances • Substandard material

  14. (3) Environment • Weather conditions • Housekeeping • Temperature • Lighting • Air contaminants • Personal Protective Equipment

  15. (4) Human Factor (Personal) • Level of experience • Level of Training • Physical capability • Health • Fatigue • Stress

  16. (5) Management/Process Failure • Visible Active senior management support for safety • Safety policies • Enforcement of safety policies • Adequate supervision • Knowledge of hazards • Hazard corrective action • Preventive maintenance • Regular audits

  17. Steps of Accident Analysis

  18. Steps of Accident Analysis (1) Information gathering (2) Analysis & Conclusions (3) Recommendations (4) Written Report

  19. (1) Information Gathering • Analysis Kit • Physical Evidence • Interview Questions • Background Information

  20. (2) Analysis & Conclusions • Accident Tree • BWC Accident Investigation Form BWC

  21. (3) Recommendations • Feedback • Employees • Safety committee • Supervisors/Managers • Modify recommendations • Final decision

  22. (4) Written Report

  23. Proactive Utilization of Data

  24. Proactive Utilization of Data • Gather information • Evaluate data for trends • Draw conclusions • Make recommendations • Take action

  25. Gather information • Paper documentation • OSHA 200 log • First aid logs • Accident Reports • Process documents • Maintenance • Safety audit documents • Work-force Suggestion • Safety Committee minutes

  26. Gather information (cont...) • Technology tools • Interviews • Employees • Supervisors/Managers • Vendors • Outside consultants • Trade associations • Other companies in your industry • Workplace audits

  27. Evaluate data for Trends • Repeat injuries • Accident types • Nature of injury • Department ( location ) • Operation task • Employee task • Human factors

  28. Draw conclusion • Make recommendations • Take action

  29. Convincing others in your workplace of the importance of Accident Analysis

  30. Training Analysts

  31. Training Analysts (1) Knowledge & skills needed (2) Analysis Protocol (3) Pre-training stage (4) During the Training (5) Transfer of Information

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