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2 nd Quarter E.Q.T. Review. Ch. 6 Ancient India. What is the terms used to describe a social group that one is born into and cannot change?. caste. What is the term for the belief that people pass through many lives?. reincarnation.
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What is the terms used to describe a social group that one is born into and cannot change? caste
What is the term for the belief that people pass through many lives? reincarnation
In Hinduism, what is the divine law that requires people to perform the duties of their caste? dharma
What term describes the consequences of how people live? Karma
In Buddhism, what is the term for the state of wisdom? Nirvana
Who was the founder of Buddhism? Siddhartha Gautama
Chapters 7 Ancient Chinaand Ch. 12 China in the Medieval Era
What are tenant farmers? People who pay their rent to landlords by giving them a portion of the crops they grow
What was the Silk Road? A trade route that was used to trade silk, tea, and spices from China
What is a warlord? Military leaders with their own armies
Why was the Huang He River called China’s Sorrow? The flooding could cause destruction and death for the people
What is filial piety? Respect for parents and elders
Where did the Neolithic farmers of China settle? The Huang He River Valley
What is the Mandate of Heaven? The belief in the divine right to rule
What is an ideograph A kind of Chinese writing
What type of printing was developed by the Chinese? Wood block printing
What is an aristocrat? A noble whose wealth came from land
What is a social class? People who share a similar position in society
What is calligraphy? Beautiful handwriting
What are two examples of martial arts? Karate and judo
What is meditation? A method of relaxation and a way for people to find inner peace
What is a shrine? A holy place of worship
What does the term Islam mean? Surrendering to the will of God
What geographic feature covers most of the Arabian peninsula? desert
What does Judaism, Christianity, and Islam have in common? The belief in one God
What was the largest and most powerful Muslim empire? The Ottoman
Who was the first caliph to take over after Muhammad’s death? Abu Bakr
What two groups did the Muslims split into? Sunnis and Shiites
What is the term for a green area fed by underground water in the desert? oasis
What is the holy book of Islam? The Quran (Koran)
What does the term caliph mean? A successor to the messenger of God
What are social groups based on in Muslim society? Wealth and power
What are the tower of mosque called? minarets
What split the Muslims into two groups? The death of Muhammad
What guidelines does the Quran provide? Rules for daily life, business, and government
What is the name for a Muslim political and military leader? sultan
What guildelines does the Quran provide? Rules for daily life, business, and government
What country today has the largest Muslim population? Indonesia