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Explore the concept of Community-Based Forestry (CBF) and its impact on forested landscapes, emphasizing benefits for communities. Discover the core values, collaboration advantages, and global initiatives shaping CBF practices since the 1990s. Learn about the positive results like conservation efforts, economic activities, and enhanced community engagement.
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Community-Based Forestryin theUnited States a report from the U.S. Endowment for Forestry & Communities
Community-Based Forestryin theUnited States What is Community-Based Forestry?
What is CBF? • The management of forested landscapes for community benefit.
What is CBF? • "village-level forestry”Martel & Whyte, 1992
What is CBF? • "Community forestry…reflect[s] Abraham Lincoln's view of democracy: government of the people, by the people, for the people." J. Burley, Oxford Forestry Institute
What Does CBF Look Like? • Community organizing • Forest stewardship • Forest-related businesses • Community-owned forests: 4.5 million acres in 43 states
CBF Around the World • Nearly ¼ of all people depend directly on forests for their livelihood • 25% of forests in the developing world are owned or managed by communities & indigenous peoples. • Communities invest more than $2.5 billion of their own money + labor in forests—more than twice the amount invested by international organizations.
Core Values • Retention, restoration & management of forested ecosystems • Tenure rights & access to the benefits of forests
Core Values • Equity in distribution of benefits & value streams from forests • Inclusive & participatory decision-making in management of forests
Collaboration: The Foundation of CBF • Inspires creativity • Improves project design +outcomes • Helps leverage diverse financial and technical resources • Improves local governance • Lays foundation for more complex and larger-scale projects
CBF Initiatives… • Integrate local livelihoods & sustainable forest management • Acknowledge that social & ecological goals are interconnected • Build on bonds to place
CBF Initiatives… • Engage diverse groups • Enhance local capacity • Promote social and environmental health
Reemergence in 1990s • Globalization • Changing forest policies & forest industry • Shifting land ownership patterns & demographics • Impacts of past forest management practices
Results • Restoration & conservation of forest ecosystems • Access to benefits from public lands by forested communities • Acquisition of forestland by communities
Results • Creation of value streams from forests • Strong infrastructure for forest-based economic activity • Common ground, civic capacity & policy frameworks