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CHAPTER 13 Renal Transplantation. Goh Bak Leong Fan Kin Sing Rohan Malek Bin Dato’ Dr. Johan Rosnawati Yahya S. Prasad Menon Tan Si Yen Wong Hin Seng. Source: 20 th MDTR Report 2012, NRR. Table 13.1.1: Stock and flow of renal transplantation, 1993-2012.
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CHAPTER 13 Renal Transplantation Goh Bak Leong Fan Kin Sing Rohan Malek Bin Dato’ Dr. Johan Rosnawati Yahya S. Prasad Menon Tan Si Yen Wong Hin Seng Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Table 13.1.1: Stock and flow of renal transplantation, 1993-2012 Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
New patients Functioning graft at 31st Dec 2,000 1,800 1,600 1,400 1,200 No. of patients 1,000 800 600 400 200 0 '93 '94 '95 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 Year Figure 13.1.1: Stock and flow of renal transplantation, 1993-2012 Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Table 13.1.2: New transplant rate per million population (pmp), 1993-2012 Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Rate, pmp 10 9 8 7 6 New Transplant rate, pmp 5 4 3 2 1 0 '93 '94 '95 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 Year Figure 13.1.2: New transplant rate, 1993-2012 Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Table 13.1.3: Transplant prevalence rate per million population (pmp), 1993-2012 Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Rate, pmp 70 60 50 40 Transplant Prevalence rate, pmp 30 20 10 0 '93 '94 '95 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 Year Figure 13.1.3: Transplant prevalence rate, 1993-2012 Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Table 13.2.1: Renal transplant recipients’ characteristics, 1993-2012 Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Table 13.2.2: Primary causes of end stage renal failure, 1993-2012 Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Table 13.3.1: Type of renal transplantation, 1993-2012 Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Table 13.3.2: Place of transplantation, 1993-2012 Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Table 13.4.1: Post-transplant complications, 1993-2012 Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Table 13.4.2: Biochemical data, 2004-2012 Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Table 13.4.3: Transplant patients’ death rate and graft loss, 1993-2012 Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Annual death rate 3.5 3 2.5 Death rate % 2 1.5 1 .5 0 '93 '94 '95 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 Year Figure 13.4.3(a): Transplant recipient death rate, 1993-2012 Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Annual graft loss rate 4.5 4 3.5 3 2.5 Graft loss rate % 2 1.5 1 .5 0 '93 '94 '95 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 Year Figure 13.4.3(b): Transplant recipient graft loss rate, 1993-2012 Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Table 13.4.4(a): Causes of death in transplant recipients, 1993-2012 Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Table 13.4.4(b): Causes of graft failure, 1993-2012 Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Table 13.5.1.1: Patient survival, 1993-2012 Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Figure 13.5.1.1: Patient survival, 1993-2012 Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Table 13.5.1.2: Risk factors for transplant patient survival 1993-2012 Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Table 13.5.1.3: Graft survival, 1993-2012 Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Figure 13.5.1.3: Graft survival, 1993-2012 Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Table 13.5.1.4: Risk factors for transplant graft survival 1993-2012 Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Table 13.5.2.1: Unadjusted patient survival by type of transplant, 1993-2012 *n=Number at risk SE=standard error Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Figure 13.5.2.1: Patient survival by type of transplant, 1993-2012 Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Table 13.5.2.2: Graft survival by type of transplant, 1993-2012 *n=Number at risk SE=standard error Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Figure 13.5.2.2: Graft survival by type of transplants, 1993-2012 Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Table 13.5.3.1: Patient survival by year of transplant (Living related transplant, 1993-2012) Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Figure 13.5.3.1: Patient survival by year of transplant (Living related transplant, 1993-2012) Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Table13.5.3.2: Graft survival by year of transplant (Living related transplant, 1993-2012) Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Figure 13.5.3.2: Graft survival by year of transplant (Living related transplant, 1993-2012) Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Table 13.5.4.1: Patient survival by year of transplant (Commercial cadaver transplant, 1993-2012) Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Figure 13.5.4.1: Patient survival by year of transplant (Commercial cadaver transplant, 1993-2012) Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Table 13.5.4.2: Graft survival by year of transplant (Commercial cadaver transplant, 1993-2012) Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Figure 13.5.4.2: Graft survival by year of transplant (Commercial cadaver transplant, 1993-2012) Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Table 13.6.1: Medication data, 2004-2012 Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
CsA Tacrolimus 80 70 60 50 Proportion of patients 40 30 20 10 0 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 Year Figure 13.6.1(a)(i): Calcineurin inhibitors: Cyclosporin vs Tacrolimus Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Azathioprine Mycophenolic Acid 70 60 50 Proportion of patients 40 30 20 10 0 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 Year Figure 13.6.1(a)(ii): Antimetabolites: Azathioprine vs Mycophenolic Acid Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Table 13.6.2: Use of anti-hypertensive medications Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Table 13.7.1: Risk factors for IHD in renal transplant recipients at year 2004-2012 **Hypertension: BP systolic > 140 and BP diastolic > 90, or on anti-hypertensive drugs Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Figure 13.7.1(a): Venn diagram for pre and post transplant complications (in %) at year 2004 Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Figure 13.7.1(b): Venn diagram for pre and post transplant complications (in %) at year 2006 Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Figure 13.7.1(c): Venn diagram for pre and post transplant complications (in %) at year 2008 Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Figure 13.7.1(d): Venn diagram for pre and post transplant complications (in %) at year 2010 Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Figure 13.7.1(e): Venn diagram for pre and post transplant complications (in %) at year 2012 Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Table 13.7.2(a): Systolic BP, 2004-2012 Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Systolic BP <120 Systolic BP 120-129 Systolic BP 130-139 Systolic BP 140-159 Systolic BP 160-179 Systolic BP >=180 100 80 60 Percent 40 20 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Year Figure 13.7.2(a): Systolic BP, 2004-2012 Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Table 13.7.2(b): Diastolic BP, 2004-2012 Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR
Diastolic BP <80 Diastolic BP <85 Diastolic BP 85-89 Diastolic BP 90-99 Diastolic BP 100-109 Diastolic BP >=110 100 80 60 Percent 40 20 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Year Figure 13.7.2(b): Diastolic BP, 2004-2012 Source: 20th MDTR Report 2012, NRR