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College and Career Readiness in Science and Technology/Engineering STE. Readiness Centers October 2013. Introductions. Name Organization Role Many of us are here because of an interest in preparing students for STEM; we are not, however, here to talk about the STEM pipeline directly.
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College and Career Readiness in Science and Technology/EngineeringSTE Readiness Centers October 2013
Introductions • Name • Organization • Role • Many of us are here because of an interest in preparing students for STEM; we are not, however, here to talk about the STEM pipeline directly
Purpose: To bring together PreK-12, higher education, and business/industry representatives to discuss and help us to further define what it means for our students to be college and career ready (CCR) in science and technology/engineering This means: • Support or refinement of broad CCR language for STE • Support or refinement of HS implications: What specific practices and/or content are necessary for CCR and success?
Vision for revised standards: Scientific & Technological Literacy The overarching goal of our framework for K-12 science education is to ensure that by the end of 12th grade, all students have some appreciation of the beauty and wonder of science; possess sufficient knowledge of science and engineering to engage in public discussions on related issues; are careful consumers of scientific and technological information related to their everyday lives; [and] are able to continue to learn about science outside school. (NRC Framework, p.1, emphasis added)
Vision for revised standards: College & Career Readiness (CCR) Massachusetts students who are college and career ready will demonstrate the knowledge, skills and abilities that are necessary to successfully complete entry-level, credit-bearing college courses, participate in certificate or workplace training programs, and enter economically viable career pathways. (MA ESE & DHE, 2/26/13, emphasis added) www.doe.mass.edu/boe/docs/2013-02/item1.html
Insert definition for STE Note these skills
DRAFT CCR Language for SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING Essential Competencies Learning Students who are college and career ready in Science and Technology/Engineering will demonstrate the academic knowledge, skills, and practices necessary to enter into and succeed in entry-level, credit-bearing science, engineering or technical courses; certificate or workplace training programs requiring an equivalent level of science; or a comparable entry-level science or technical course at the institution. College and career ready students in Science and Technology/Engineering will be academically prepared to: • Analyze scientific phenomena and solve technical problems in real-world contexts using relevant science and engineering practices and disciplinary core ideas. • Use appropriate scientific and technical reasoning to support, critique, and communicate scientific and technical claims and decisions. • Appropriately apply relevant mathematics in scientific and technical contexts.
CCR for STE Claim Practices are essential to college and career readiness in science and technology/engineering
Evidence • Practices are essential • ACT (2011) • College Board (2001); AP redesign • Conley (2005) • Not an agreed-upon set of HS science content • Depth over breadth, independent of subject (Tai et al, 2005, 2006) • Importance of mathematics (Sadler & Tai, 2007) • All agree practices devoid of content is not appropriate!
A Multi-Stage (multi-year)Process 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 State Revision Process MA STE Review Panel & NGSS Advisory Group www.doe.mass.edu/omste/review.html MA Adoption www7.nationalacademies.org/bose/Standards_Framework_Homepage.html www.nextgenscience.org
Integration of Practices & Concepts • Science and engineering practices will be strategically integrated with disciplinary core ideas • Careful attention given to how a practice contributes to conceptual understanding and vice versa • Attention to the distribution of practices across standards • Framework will include full list of practices and emphasize that students should continue to engage in full inquiry and design processes when appropriate
Science and Engineering PracticesNRC Framework, 2012; NGSS, April 2013 • Asking Questions and Defining Problems • Developing and Using Models • Planning and Carrying Out Investigations • Analyzing and Interpreting Data • Using Mathematics and Computational Thinking • Constructing Explanations and Designing Solutions • Engaging in Argument from Evidence • Obtaining, Evaluating, and Communicating Information
CCR for STE (the plan) • To integrate the set of science and engineering practices into each STE introductory high school course • Assumes: • no matter which course a student takes, they will achieve the practices • will be reinforced in subsequent courses • MassCore recommends 3 lab-based courses
Focus question #1(Think-Pair-Share) Do you agree with the focus on science and engineering practices to define CCR in STE? • Why or why not? • Suggestions based on evidence?
Focus question #2(Think-Pair-Share) Under this plan, the assumption is that the particular course (discipline) a student takes is not critical. Do you agree with this assumption? • Why or why not? • Suggestions based on evidence?
Academic Requirements for CCR • MA current standards suggest options for students and districts • Most MA districts require 3 years, but what constitutes those courses varies widely • NGSS suggests a defined set of HS standards, taking 3 years to learn
DRAFT CCR language for SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING Essential Competencies Learning Students who are college and career ready in Science and Technology/Engineering will demonstrate the academic knowledge, skills, and practices necessary to enter into and succeed in entry-level, credit-bearing science, engineering or technical courses; certificate or workplace training programs requiring an equivalent level of science; or a comparable entry-level science or technical course at the institution. College and career ready students in Science and Technology/Engineering will be academically prepared to: • Analyze scientific phenomena and solve technical problems in real-world contexts using relevant science and engineering practices and disciplinary core ideas. • Use appropriate scientific and technical reasoning to support, critique, and communicate scientific and technical claims and decisions. • Appropriately apply relevant mathematics in scientific and technical contexts.
Focus question #3(Think-Pair-Share) Does the draft definition reflect the claim made about CCR for STE? • Any suggested changes or edits? • Any evidence for changes?
Send questions or comments to: mathsciencetech@doe.mass.edu Jake Foster jfoster@doe.mass.edu 781-338-3510 Joyce Bowen jbowen@doe.mass.edu 781-338-3540