230 likes | 358 Views
General Information…. Started on July 28, 1914 Ended on November 11, 1918. Almost 8,000,000 dead. *** Russia the most = 1.7 million Almost 22,000,000 wounded…. Map of Europe greatly changed . Reasons for start of war…. Extreme nationalism – pride in country
E N D
General Information… • Started on July 28, 1914 • Ended on November 11, 1918 • Almost 8,000,000 dead. • *** Russia the most = 1.7 million • Almost 22,000,000 wounded….. • Map of Europe greatly changed.
Reasons for start of war… • Extreme nationalism – pride in country • Imperialism • Militarism – building up military • Alliance system - <KEY REASON> • European powers formed rival alliances to protect themselves • PROBLEM? One event could drag all countries involved into a conflict.
The Black Hand.. • The main objective of the Black Hand was the creation, by means of violence, of a Greater Serbia. • Its stated aim was: "To realize the national ideal, the unification of all Serbs. This organization prefers terrorist action to cultural activities; it will therefore remain secret."
The spark that lit the fuse…. • The one event that started the Great War happened in the Balkans. • The Archduke Franz Ferdinand (Austria) was assassinated while visiting Serbia. • The Black Hand was responsible….
The Assassin and the Archduke Gavrilo Princip
Kaiser Wilhelm II “You will be home before the leaves have fallen from the trees!!”
Battle of Verdun • the longest and one of the bloodiest engagements of World War I. February 1916 – December 1916 • Two million men were engaged. • The intention of the Germans had been a battle of attrition in which they hoped to bleed the French army white. • In the end, they sustained almost as many casualties as the French; an estimated 328,000 to the French 348,000.
What was the job of George Creel during the war? • His job was to sell America the war. • Creel tried to “whip” up support for Wilson’s ideas • Help US raise money to fight