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THE SECOND WEEK. UNIT 6. TRENDS. Grammar: Conditional sentences 0,1,2,3 Inversion in conditionals Conditional clause is introduced by: if, as long as, unless (if not). ZERO CONDITIONAL if + Present Simple / Present Simple
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THE SECOND WEEK UNIT 6 TRENDS
Grammar: Conditional sentences 0,1,2,3 Inversion in conditionals Conditional clause is introduced by: if, as long as, unless (if not)...
ZERO CONDITIONAL if + Present Simple / Present Simple We use it to talk about situations which are always true. Example: If you mix blue and yellow, you get green.
2. THE FIRST CONDITIONAL if + Present Simple / will + bare infinitive if + Present Perfect / imperatives (if the action has / modal verbs (can, may, already finished) might, must, could for possibility, should for probability) if + happen to when sth happens by chance
We use it to talk about possible situations and their likely results in the future and for instructions and commands. Example: If I pass my driving test, I will take you out for a meal. If you post it today, it should get there by Friday. Unless you start studying, you will fail your exams. If you have finished your homework, you can go out. If you happen to see her, tell her to call me.
3. THE SECOND CONDITIONAL if + Past Simple / would, could, might + bare inf. Past Progressive We use it to talk about imaginary, unlikely or impossible situations in the present or future. Example: If I knew the answer, I would tell you. If I were you, I would tell him the truth. if I were to + inf – formal, unlikely to happen If I were to become rich, I would move to Australia.
4. THE THIRD CONDITIONAL If + Past Perfect (simple or progressive) / would, might, could have + past participle We use it to talk about imaginary situations in the past, to express regret, disappointment or unfulfilled condition. Example: If he hadn’t taken a map, he would have got lost. (He took a map, so he didn’t get lost.)
6. INVERSION IN CONDITIONALS If omitted + inversion of the subject and the auxiliary Type 1: • Should you require more information, contact our representative. If you (should) require more information, contact our representative.
Type 2: • Were she taller, she would become a model. If she were taller, she would become a model. Type 3: • Had you not called me, I wouldn’t have found out the news. If you hadn’t called me, I wouldn’t have found out the news.
Comma If they gave me a pay rise, I’ll buy a new car. I’ll buy a new car if they gave me a pay rise. Discuss: • I don’t like trends. Everybody looks the same. • True beauty comes from within. • How fashion conscious are you? • What’s the difference between fashion and style?
Listening: Ss hear 3 different extracts and choose the answer which fits best according to what they hear.