Importance of Stem Cell Banking for Expectant Parents

1. Importance of Stem Cell Banking for Expecting Parents

2. What is Stem Cell Bank? Stem cells are the undifferentiated cells having a unique capability to transform into any kind of specialized cells. It can differentiate into any type of cell and help to regenerate the tissues or organs of the body. Stem cells for treatment are extracted two main sources.  First one is the blood and tissue taken from the umbilical cord. Second is the stem cells from bone marrow, skin or liver.

3. Benefits of Stem Cell Bank The stem cells have the potential to transform into any type of cells, so these can be used in treating different types of diseases. There are a lot of cases where cancer has been treated with stem cell therapy. The disorders that can be treated by stem cell therapy are leukemia, anemia, cerebral palsy, auto-immune disorders, multiple disorder and even metabolic diseases.

4. Process of Stem Cell Banking The process of cord blood collection is painless. The collection is done immediately after birth. Just after the delivery of the baby, the umbilical cord is clamped and cut. 

5. Process of Stem Cell Banking 2. Then it is wiped with iodine swabs to reduce contamination. A needle is then inserted into the cord to extract blood. The collected sample is transported to the lab by using special X-ray proof boxes which contains a cooling pad to maintain the temperature.

6. Process of Stem Cell Banking 3. After reaching the lab, the blood is processed and stem cells are extracted. These stem cells are then preserved cryogenically in the storage tanks below -196°C. The stem cells are stored for long term until the need of the client. In the case of stem cell transplantation, the cells are taken out which is then thawed and used for necessary treatment.

7. The Doors Opened by Cord Blood Cell therapy gives hope to many people around the globe fighting different health conditions and terminal illnesses. Stem cell therapy endeavours to restore and regenerate cells that have been damaged or destroyed by diseases. researchers are battling conditions like diabetes, cerebral palsy and autism. All this has been possible only through the huge stock of cells made available via stem cell banking.

8. Treatments by Stem Cell Bank Treatment for Type 1 Diabetes: The world’s first clinical study to prevent or delay the onset of type 1 diabetes was conducted in Australia, using umbilical cord stem cells. Since then, numerous studies have been conducted all over the world. The hope is that by injecting these unique immune cells into the patient, the disease could be corrected and even prevented entirely.

9. Treatments by Stem Cell Bank 2. Hope for Autism: Autistic children are found to have diminished oxygen supply to specific areas of the brain and suffer from immunologically centred inflammatory conditions. A breakthrough in bio-medicine occurred when mesenchymal cells were found to regulate the immune system. This line of research is said to be a ray of hope for many children suffering from autism, who are all now relying on donor matches from public cord blood stem cell banking.

10. Treatments by Stem Cell Bank 3. Cerebral Palsy Treatment: This is a condition that relates to permanent physical disability, caused by damage to a developing brain. In their urge to find a viable solution, scientists tested the scope of cord blood in counteracting this condition. Although treatments like controlled hypothermia have shown some success, stem cell research in this field, shows a more promising path.

11. References https://www.cordlifeindia.com/blog/importance-stem-cell-banking-expectant-parents/ https://www.cordlifeindia.com/blog/how-research-supports-stem-cell-banking/ https://www.cordlifeindia.com/blog/distinctive-uses-stem-cell-therapy/