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Characteristics of 13 Colonies. New England. Good harbors Small towns and farms Trade centered around harbors Hilly and forested Fishing, lumber, and trapping Family oriented, education, religion. Middle Colonies. River valleys: good communication rolling hills – fertile soil
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New England • Good harbors • Small towns and farms • Trade centered around harbors • Hilly and forested • Fishing, lumber, and trapping • Family oriented, education, religion
Middle Colonies • River valleys: good communication • rolling hills – fertile soil • “Breadbasket” – large farms – surplus food • Diverse population • Manufacturing • Iron mines, shipyards, glass, and paper • New York and Philadelphia
Southern Colonies • Slavery to work the large plantations • Rice, tobacco and cotton • Few large cities
Summary • All colonies were similar in lifestyle and culture • People came from England and other parts of Europe • Slavery in the South • All practiced representative government or self-government • Fiercely independent and enjoy freedoms