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This graph shows the change in speed of a motorcycle over time. It answers questions about the distance traveled in the first 5 seconds and the speed during seconds 6-11.
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Fridays Bell Ringer The graph shows how the speed of a motorcycle changes over time. 1- How far does the motorcycle travel in the first 5 seconds? 2-What was the motor cycles speed during seconds 6-11.
MYP Unit Question: How are waves important to me and life on this planet: By the way-can you hear me now? Area of Interaction: Health and social interaction Learner Profile: Knowledgeable and Thinkers EQ: Am I ready for the CRCT? Learning Target: Today I am learning about Matter (atoms and stuff) because I need to review these concepts before the CRCT test . Homework: Study, study study
Agenda • Opening • Forces and motions Video- packet review • Work session • CRCT Review of Matter • Closing • Answer this
Opening: Atoms and Golden Retrievers? • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9qwBfBugo_A
CRCT Review! Ask Questions • Atom: • Smallest unit of an element. • Protons (+), neutrons (no charge), and electrons (-).
Molecules • 2 or more atoms chemically combined. • Ex. H2O • Ex. O2
Solids, Liquids, and GasesDraw quick picture of each and label.
Let’s Review • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hc0EtPPpZUU
Discuss! • What is the difference between an atom and a molecule?
Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures • Pure Substances: • Element: substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances \ • Over 100 elements. Ex. Oxygen, Copper • Compound: atoms of 2 or more elements combine to form new substance. Ex. NaCl (salt) • Mixture: 2 or more elements combined but not new substance (air, sand, salt water)
Show Your Understanding! • Create the following from the lego’s on your table: • Element • Molecule (but, not a compound) • Compound • Mixture • Discuss with your group, the difference between each.
Element Compound Mixture
Practice Game • Click here
Physical Change • Physical change: a change that occurs that does not change the identity of the substance • Melting ice • Freezing Kool-aid • Tearing paper • Boiling water
Chemical Changes • Chemical change: a change that occurs causing the identity of the substance to change • Burning • Digesting food • Reacting with other substances • A chemical change is called a chemical reaction
Chemical Changes • Indicators of a chemical change: • light • heat • gas • Color change • Formation of a precipitate
Law of Conservation of Mass • Matter is neither created nor destroyed.
Practice #1 • If different kinds of atoms are represented by different colored dots, which picture below represents a mixture?A. B. C. D.
Practice #2 • Evidence of a chemical change would be aa. melting popsicle. b. spinning top. c. spilled bucket of water. d. rusting car fender.
Practice #3 • A copper sheet is heated in a furnace until it melts. The hot liquid copper is then cooled until it becomes solid again. Compare the mass of the copper before and after melting. • The new solid copper is lighter than the original sheet. • The new solid copper is heavier than the original sheet. • The new solid copper is the same weight as the original sheet. d. The molten copper was lighter than the sheet or the new solid.
Practice #4 • The chemical formula of glucose is C6H12O6, so it is classified as a(n) • Element • Mixture • Solution • Compound
Practice #5 • . Step1: Grind substance into a fine powder with a mortar and pestle. • Step 2: Add the substance to a beaker containing 300ml of water • Step 3: The mixture bubbles and a gas is emitted • The substance's tendency to react with water in step 3 would be placed where on the Venn diagram?