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Web security - Sniper Corporation

Web Security, also known as “Cyber security” involves protecting that information by preventing, detecting, and responding to attacks.

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Web security - Sniper Corporation

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  1. Web Security Website: www.snipercorporation.com

  2. What is web security? Web Security, also known as “Cyber security” involves protecting that information by preventing, detecting, and responding to attacks. Website: www.snipercorporation.com

  3. Web Security: Terminologies • Hacker – people who seek to exploit weaknesses in software and computer systems for their own gain. • Viruses - A piece of code has a detrimental effect, such as corrupting the system or destroying data. Website: www.snipercorporation.com

  4. Web Security: Terminologies • Worms - Worms propagate without user intervention. Once the victim computer has been infected the worm will attempt to find and infect other computers. • Trojan horses - A Trojan horse program is software that claims to be one thing while in fact doing something different behind the scenes. Website: www.snipercorporation.com

  5. Web Security: Terminologies Ransomware • A form of trojan that has been around since 1989 (as the “PC CYBORG” trojan) • It infects the target computer by encrypting the owner's personal files. • The victim is then contacted and offered a key to decrypt the files in exchange for cash Website: www.snipercorporation.com

  6. Web Security: Terminologies Firewalls: Mechanism for content regulation and data filtering • Blocking unwanted traffic from entering the sub-network (inbound) • Preventing subnet users' use of unauthorised material/sites (outbound) Website:: www.snipercorporation.com

  7. Web Security Issues • Malicious websites • Email Viruses • Phishing • DDOS Website: www.snipercorporation.com

  8. Malicious websites • Malicious Websites are those which contains Malwares, viruses, trojans etc. and effects your System. • More than 3 million Web pages on the Internet are malicious. • According to Google, the percent is one in 1,000. • The experts call these attacks "drive-by downloads" Malicious websites China - 67% US - 15% Russia - 4% Malaysia - 2.2% Korea - 2% Website: www.snipercorporation.com

  9. Malicious websites Preventive measures • Use latest browser software • Internet Explorer version 9+ • Mozilla Firefox • Opera Internet Explorer 6 is the most vulnerable as well as the most widely used browser. It is highly recommended to upgrade from IE 6 Website: www.snipercorporation.com

  10. Email Viruses It is unsolicited e-mail on the Internet. A virus that comes within an attached file in an e-mail message. When that file is opened, the virus does its damage. Macro viruses can come in Microsoft Word documents that are sent as e-mail attachments. Website: www.snipercorporation.com

  11. Email Viruses • It has the ability to scan the complete address book in the email client program and it is regular problem of outlook users. • Once the virus enters your system, it starts sending out emails to your friends and colleagues or to the random list of recipients and forward the same virus. • Such emails are better known as No-reply emails which pass a message where you cannot send the message back to them. Website: www.snipercorporation.com

  12. Email Viruses - Corporate employees are reported to accrue a loss of productivity of 3.1%. - Nucleus Research Analysis - To increase the effectiveness of SPAM detection, always report any SPAM mail to your SPAM filter. Website: www.snipercorporation.com

  13. Phishing This is a method of luring an unsuspecting user into giving out their username and password for a secure web resource, usually a bank, credit card account, login information etc. Website: www.snipercorporation.com

  14. Phishing • Usually achieved by creating a website identical to the secure site • User is sent email requesting them to log in, and providing a link to the bogus site • When user logs in, password is stored and used to access the account by the attacker • Difficult to guard against, particularly if using HTML email Website: www.snipercorporation.com

  15. Phishing Phishing Email sample: Subject: Verify your E-mail with Citibank This email was sent by the Citibank server to verify your E-mail address. You must complete this process by clicking on the link below and entering in the small window your Citibank ATM/Debit Card number and PIN that you use on ATM. This is done for your protection - because some of our members no longer have access to their email addresses and we must verify it. To verify your E-mail address and access your bank account, click on the link below: https://web.da-us.citibank.com/signin/citifi/scripts/email_verify.jsp Thank you for using Citibank Website: www.snipercorporation.com

  16. Phishing The link uses an anchor text, and the actual website opens as, http://citibusinessonline.da.us.citibank.com.citionline.ru/... Instead of, http://www.citibank.com/us/index.htm

  17. Phishing Landing Page Website: www.snipercorporation.com

  18. Phishing - Unwitting users submit the data, and the data is captured by scammers and all the money in their account will be stolen immediately. - This method is the main reason for loss of email passwords also. Website: www.snipercorporation.com

  19. Denial of Service It is an attack to make a computer resource unavailable to its intended users. Resources: - Bandwidth & CPU Website: www.snipercorporation.com

  20. How it Works? • One way to attack a company’s network or website is to flood its systems with information. • Web and e-mail servers can only handle a finite amount of traffic and an attacker overloads the targeted system with packets of data. Website: www.snipercorporation.com

  21. How to prevent? • Simple special-purpose high-speed firewalls being deployed in the core of the Internet at inter-domain boundaries to serve as a filter of sorts • Gives Upstream access control to a server under stress • Middle wall or Firewall Website: www.snipercorporation.com

  22. Take Action If everyone keep their systems secure, such threats can never happen. Small gestures can avoid gigantic problems in our context. Website: www.snipercorporation.com

  23. Action Plan • Use Anti-virus • Use Anti-Spyware • Use Total Security Software • Be aware not to fall for scams and phishing attacks • Report SPAM Website: www.snipercorporation.com

  24. Thank You Website: www.snipercorporation.com

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