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HERBALS IN PHARMACY: CHALLENGES. Zhari Ismail PhD (U of Strathclyde) Pharmaceutical Chemistry Discipline School of Pharmaceutical Sciences Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang. 9 th CPA & MPS Conference, 1-5 Aug. 2007, Kuala Lumpur. HERBALS IN PHARMACY: CHALLENGES. Introduction
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HERBALS IN PHARMACY: CHALLENGES Zhari Ismail PhD (U of Strathclyde) Pharmaceutical Chemistry Discipline School of Pharmaceutical Sciences Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang. 9th CPA & MPS Conference, 1-5 Aug. 2007, Kuala Lumpur
HERBALS IN PHARMACY: CHALLENGES • Introduction • Community pharmacy • Regulatory & hospital pharmacy • Industrial pharmacy • Research & development • Conclusion
INTRODUCTION • Herbals in Healthcare • Scope • WHO definition • “consistently inconsistent” • “quality built in, rather than tested for..”
COMMUNITY PHARMACY • PRODUCT INFORMATION • HERBAL INTERACTIONS • DOSAGE • SAFETY • QUALITY • EFFICACY • ADVERSE REACTIONS; • OTHERS
REGULATORY & HOSPITAL PHARMACY • REGISTRATION • GMP • QUALITY • SAFETY • EFFICACY • ADVERSE REACTIONS • DOSAGE FORMS • SHELF LIFE; OTHERS
INDUSTRIAL PHARMACY • GMP, GAP, GCP, GSP • QC, QA, STANDARDISATION, PROFILING, MARKER/S • DOCUMENTATION, MONOGRAPHS, STANDARDS, • FORMULATION • STABILITY • EXTRACTION, EXTRACTS, DRYING • PACKAGING; LABELING • OTHERS
RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT • ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY/BIOLOGY • PHYTOCHEMISTRY,PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTRY • PHARMACOLOGY, PHARMACODYNAMICS, TOXICOLOGY • PHARMACEUTICS PHARMACOKINETICS • PRE-CLINICAL & CLINICAL STUDIES • OTHERS
CONCLUSION • Left much to be desired • Herbal pharmacy is here to stay & prosper • Involvement of non-professionals