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A Brief History and Standards of the Internet

Explore the timeline of important Internet events, protocols and standards, and the organizations that develop and maintain them. Gain a comprehensive understanding of the Internet and its administration.

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A Brief History and Standards of the Internet

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  1. Chapter 1 Introduction

  2. CONTENTS • A BRIEF HISTORY • PROTOCOLS AND STANDARDS • STANDARDS ORGANIZATIONS • INTERNET STANDARDS • INTERNET ADMINISTRATION

  3. 1.1 A BRIEF HISTORY

  4. Time Line The following is a list of important Internet events in chronological order: 1969. Four-node ARPANET established. 1970. ARPA hosts implement NCP. 1973. Development of TCP/IP suite begins. 1977. An internet tested using TCP/IP. 1978. UNIX distributed to academic sites.

  5. 1981. CSNET established. 1983. TCP/IP becomes the official protocol 1983. MILNET was born. 1986. NSFNET established. 1990. ARPANET replaced by NSFNET. 1995. NSFNET became a research network. 1995.ISPs started.

  6. Figure 1-1 Internet today

  7. 1.2 PROTOCOLS AND STANDARDS

  8. 1.3 STANDARDS ORGANIZATIONS

  9. Standards Creation Committees International Standards Organization (ISO) International Telecommunications Union– Telecommunication Standards Sector (ITU-T) American National Standards Institute (ANSI) Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) Electronic Industries Association (EIA)

  10. 1.4 INTERNET STANDARDS

  11. Figure 1-2 Maturity levels of an RFC

  12. Figure 1-3 Requirement levels of an RFC

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