120 likes | 268 Views
Bell Quiz. The NFL is currently considering making a rule that would ban the use of the “N-Word” by anyone on the field (even black players) and access any player who uses that word a 15 yard penalty. The NFL is also considering creating a list of “other banned words” that would be penalized.
E N D
Bell Quiz • The NFL is currently considering making a rule that would ban the use of the “N-Word” by anyone on the field (even black players) and access any player who uses that word a 15 yard penalty. The NFL is also considering creating a list of “other banned words” that would be penalized. • Do you agree or disagree with the NFL? Why or why not?
13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments 13th Amendments: Abolished Slavery 14th Amendments: 1) Provided citizenship to African-Americans. 2) Gave full equality under the law to African-Americans. 15th Amendment: African-American men given the right to vote.
Civil Rights Act of 1957 • The first civil rights legislation since Reconstruction. • Established federal Commission on Civil Rights • Established a Civil Rights Division in the Justice Department to enforce civil rights laws. • Federal government authorized to protect voting rights of all citizens.
24th Amendment • Ratified on January 24, 1964 • Abolished poll taxes
The Children’s Crusade • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hCxE6i_SzoQ • Birmingham (Bombingham), Alabama 1963. • The Children’s Crusade led to the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964.
Civil Rights Act of 1964 • Signed on July 2 1964 by President Lyndon Johnson • Prohibited discrimination because of race, religion, national origin, and gender. Made segregation illegal anywhere in the U.S. • Enlarged federal power to protect voting rights and speed up school desegregation. • Established Equal Employment Opportunity Commission to ensure fair treatment in employment. • Banned discrimination in employment and in public accommodations.
Voting Rights Act of 1965 • Signed August 6, 1965 in response to the Selma Campaign. • Eliminated literacy tests. • Federal examiners registered voters. • Overall the percentage of registered African American voters in the South tripled.
Civil Rights Act of 1968 • Ended discrimination in housing • Prohibited discrimination in the sale or rental of housing. • Strengthened anti-lynching laws. • Made it a crime to harm civil rights workers.
Group Assignment: No more than 4 Instructions: Use your technology to answer the following questions: • Define Affirmative Action • Why is Affirmative Action still needed? • Is discrimination still a problem in America in the areas of pay, jobs, and education? Provide evidence with statistics for each of the three areas. • http://www.civilrights.org/equal-opportunity/fact-sheets/fact_sheet_packet.pdf
Affirmative Action • Affirmative action programs involve making special efforts to hire or enroll groups that have suffered discrimination in the past. • Affirmative action programs have allowed women and minorities entry into professions formerly off limits to them. • Many colleges and almost all companies that do business with the federal government adopted these programs. • In the late 1970s, some people began to criticize affirmative action programs as “reverse discrimination” • Argument was that affirmative action set minority hiring or enrollment quotas and deprived whites of opportunities. • Today the fate of affirmative action is still being debated.
Examples of Affirmative Actions • Federal government contracts: Boeing • College application • NFL Rooney Rule: $250,000 fine (3 Black Head Coaches in 2013; 4 Black Head Coaches in 2014; just 13%) *32 NFL teams • Marvin Lewis (Bengals), Mike Tomlin (Steelers), Lovie Smith (Buccaneers), Jim Caldwell (Lions) • In 2013: 67% of NFL players are black; 31% were white