330 likes | 464 Views
. 4 Types of Businesses. . Manufacturer. 4 Types of Businesses. . Manufacturer. Creates products with raw materialsSells in bulk to wholesalers. 4 Types of Businesses. . Manufacturer. Creates products with raw materialsSells in bulk to wholesalers. . . Wholesaler. 4 Types of Businesses. . Manufact
E N D
14. If we were to start this business, what would we need to have?
15. Start-up Investment
The initial amount needed to starting your business
Office Supplies
Your Product
Materials
Equipment
Legal, Incorporation, etc.
3 months cash (operating) reserve
Costs of Starting and Running a Business
16. Start-up Investment
The initial amount needed to starting your business
Office Supplies
Your Product
Materials
Equipment
Legal, Incorporation, etc.
3 months cash (operating) reserve
Costs of Starting and Running a Business
17. Ex: John’s Gift Basket Shop
Business Certificate $100.00
Basket Ingredients $275.00
250 Business Cards $20.00
100 flyers $50.00
Office Supplies $45.00
18. Ex: John’s Gift Basket Shop
Business Certificate $100.00
Basket Ingredients $275.00
250 Business Cards $20.00
100 flyers $50.00
Office Supplies $45.00
3 months fixed costs $120.00
19. Ex: John’s Gift Basket Shop
Business Certificate $100.00
Basket Ingredients $275.00
250 Business Cards $20.00
100 flyers $50.00
Office Supplies $45.00
3 months fixed costs $120.00
Total Start-Up Investment
$610.00
20. In NFTE’s 10th Edition:
Fixed and Variable costs are defined by how they relate to sales:
Fixed costs: do not fluctuate with sales
Variable Costs: do fluctuate with sales
or production The 2 Costs of Running a BusinessFixed and Variable
21. Variable Costs: costs that fluctuate with sales
Divided into 2 categories:
22. Variable Costs: costs that fluctuate with sales
Divided into 2 categories:
a) Cost of Goods Sold (COGS)
or
b) Other variable costs
23. Variable Costs: costs that fluctuate with sales
Cost of Goods Sold
The cost of producing one additional unit of the product you sell
Ex: If I’m in the watch business and it costs me $5 to purchase 1 watch that I sell, my cost of goods sold (or COGS) for 1 watch is $5.
26. Variable Costs: costs that fluctuate with sales
b) Other Variable costs
Commission
Packaging
Shipping
28. Keystoning is doubling your cost of goods sold (COGS) to set your selling price.
29. The Production/Distribution ChainorThe Supply Chain
30. Formula:
Gross Profit = Selling Price – Var. Cost
per unit per unit per unit
31. In order to calculate, we must define our Unit of Sale