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Cape Verde: A Development Success Story. Africa’s Response to its Development Challenges Organized by Syracuse University May 18, 2006. By Ambassador José Brito. OUTLINE. Overview: Location & Demography Capeverdean Diaspora Key Challenges Process of Democratization
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Cape Verde: A Development Success Story • Africa’s Response to its Development Challenges • Organized by Syracuse University May 18, 2006 By Ambassador José Brito
OUTLINE • Overview: Location & Demography • Capeverdean Diaspora • Key Challenges • Process of Democratization • Building the Sustainability of the Economy • Conclusions
Overview:Location & Demography Cape Verde • Archipelago – 10 Islands, uninhabited when discovered by Portugal in 1460 a.d. • Land Area – 1,557 sq.m • Population: 435,000 • Religion: 90% Roman Catholic, 8% Christian Protestant, 2% others • Language – Portuguese & Local Creole • Growth 27% in 10 years • Main Towns: Praia, Mindelo • Time – GMT + 1hr.
Capeverdeans in the World Estimate from Instituto das Comunidades
The Process of Democratization • Democratic Share Values • Democratic Institutions
The Capeverdean Exception in Africa CAPE VERDE, A NATION BEFORE A STATE
Democratic Institutions • Political System • Legislative System • Electoral System • Court and Law Enforcement Systems • Local Institutions • Public Administration • Civil Society Organizations • Press
The Building of Democratic Institutions • Facing the Vulnerability and Building a Viable State • Managing the Political Transition • Consolidating the Economy and the Institutions
Where do we go from here? Significant change and rapid transformation based on exploiting & building our competitive advantage Sustained AID & remittances; continued economic growth but no transformation Development AID Emigrants Remittances Business as usual precipitating social and economic decline
Building competitive advantages Gateway to/from Africa Hub passenger and Cargo Transhipment Location Marine Resources Exclusive Economic Zone Fishing Regional Center Sea Sun, Sea, Mountains Malaria Free Renewable Energies Climate Free Open Economy + Good Governance and Maturing Stable Economy + Highly Literate Society Stability/ Peace Corruption Free Sound Management Market Access ECOWAS/PALOP/ CPLP Europe/Americas/Global Nation Diversify & Rich Culture Universal primary education Fast learners Good Governance Network strategic Partners Human Resources
REASONS TO VISIT CAPE VERDE CABO VERDE IS A BEAUTIFUL COUNTRY
Conclusions • Poverty is not a fate • A self-sustaining high growth economy is possible in a resource less country • Good governance is a strategic resource