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Introduction Satin weave, although more complicated, is a flexible type of weave than the plain weave. It is called ‘satin’ when filament fibers such as silk or nylon are used and is called ‘sateen’ when short-staple yarns like cotton is used to make it. The satin weave is lustrous with a smooth surface and it drapes in an excellent manner. THE EXAMPLES of satin weave fabrics are brocade, brocatelle, crepe- satin, satin, peau de soie, velvet satin etc.
Characteristics of Satin Weave: 1. 3rd basic weave 2. Minimum repeat 4×4 3. Weave contains long floats 4. More lusterous appearance. 5. Filaments yarns are mainly used. 6. Low twisted yarns are used. 7. Loose structure due to less interlacing point 8. High thread density 9. Move numbers are required to produce these weaves. 10. Not suitable for repeated wearing. 11. Etc (Self Study) 12. F ormula number may be (A >=3) 13. Warp satin or satin A/1 14. Weft satin or sateen ¼
Move Numbers: Move Numbers: Move number is the order of successive interlacing point of satin weave. Move Number or Step Value 4= 1+3, 2+2 No move number 5 = 1 +4, 2+3 Move numbers: 2,3 6 = 1+5, 2+4, 3+3 No move numbers 7=1+6, 2+5, 3+4 Move numbers: 2,3,4,5 8 = 1+7, 2+6 3+5, 4+4 Move numbers: 3,5 9 = 1+8, 2+7, 3+6, 4+5 Move numbers: 2,4,5,7 10 = 1+9, 2+8, 3+7, 4+6, 5+5 Move Number: 3,7
Classification of Satin Classification of Satin 1. Regular satin or sateen: Has move numbers. 2. Irregular satin or sateen: Has no move numbers.
Satin Weave • Formula number may be (A>=3) • Warp satin or satin A 1 • Weft satin or sateen 1 A
DERIVATIVES OF SATIN WEAVE: Derivatives of Satin Weave: 1. Crepe weaves: 2. On a sateen base 3. By reversing 4. By super-imposing 5. On a plain base 6. Corkscrew weaves 7. Shaded Weaves 8. Single shaded satin weave 9. Double shaded satin weave
DERIVATIVES OF SATIN WEAVE: 1. Crepe weaves: a) on a sateen base b) By reversing c) By super-imposing d) on a plain base 2. Corkscrew weaves 3. Shaded weaves a) Single shaded satin weave b) Double shaded satin weave
4 END SATIN (IRREGULAR) 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 V V V V W B B W V V V V W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W
Uses 1. Materials that are made in the satin weave include antique satin (millions of yards per year), 2. bridal satin, 3. cotton satin, and dress satin, 4. satin bengaline, 5. satin crepe, 6. satin faille, 7. Aslipper satin, 8. Venetian satin.