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MDDL Summary. James E. Hartley Chief Technologist, FISD. Interest in MDDL is GOOD…. The Reference Data Story Plays Out Securities Processing Automation (SPA) Need to Reduce Operating Costs Shift in Data Sourcing?. Items To Make MDDL Complete…. mddlQuery– Query Language
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MDDL Summary James E. Hartley Chief Technologist, FISD
Interest in MDDL is GOOD… • The Reference Data Story Plays Out • Securities Processing Automation (SPA) • Need to Reduce Operating Costs • Shift in Data Sourcing? MDDL Summary – James E. Hartley, FISD Quarterly Meetings – New York City
Items To Make MDDL Complete… • mddlQuery– Query Language • mddlService– Request/Response Mechanism • Documentation- “How To”, “What’s There” • Examples, Examples, Examples MDDL Summary – James E. Hartley, FISD Quarterly Meetings – New York City
But Our Organization is Interest Driven… • Streaming realtime quotes • Datafeeds for reference data and pricing • Some in Corporate Actions • New interest in risk and portfolio support MDDL Summary – James E. Hartley, FISD Quarterly Meetings – New York City
Updates Website, Documentation
New “Attribute Permutations” • For each release • Exhaustive list of all MDDL properties expanded to define unique attributes • Useful for mapping content • Click for Example MDDL Summary – James E. Hartley, FISD Quarterly Meetings – New York City
mddlQuery Asking for the data YOU want
What is mddlQuery? • A language to ask for mddl content • The “Request” corresponding to a “Response” • Specific to MDDL but based on XML • Uses MDDL terms and concepts • An extension of XPath, XQuery • Under development… MDDL Summary – James E. Hartley, FISD Quarterly Meetings – New York City
The General Philosophy: • Identify special significant terms • “End of Day Pricing”, “Masterfile Setup”, “Intraday Pricing”, “Historical” • Each defines a list • Appropriate MDDL attributes are referenced • Each attribute may have ranges, values • Rollups (for timeseries) may be defined MDDL Summary – James E. Hartley, FISD Quarterly Meetings – New York City
mddlSerivce A web service for MDDL
fisdMessage Streaming updates to XML
What is XML and What’s the Deal? • XML is a way of encoding data with descriptive tags facilitating data interchange – but people say its “verbose” for 1) realtime and 2) large datasets • Example: Passing a date and time • Instead of just “2003/10/15 5:00 p.m.” <dateTime>2003-10-15T17:00:00+05:00</dateTime> • Example: Passing a “last trade” price • Instead of just “103.73” <trade><last>103.73</last><currency>USD</currency></trade> MDDL Summary – James E. Hartley, FISD Quarterly Meetings – New York City
But Wait – That DOES Seem Verbose!? • Date and Time… from 20 to 46 bytes • Last price… from 6 to 58 bytes • In fact, encoding of data in XML can take over 10 times the number of bytes! • The difference is – with XML, you know what the data means… MDDL Summary – James E. Hartley, FISD Quarterly Meetings – New York City
A Trade in MDDL – Tokyo Stock Exchange 890 Bytes! <mddl version="2.2-beta"> <header> <dateTime>2003-10-15T17:00:00.000+05:00<dateTime> <source>XTC Demonstration</source> </header> <snap><equityDomain><commonClass> <instrumentIdentifier> <code scheme="http://www.mddl.org/ext/scheme/symbol?SRC=XTKS">6501</code> <name>A Company in Your Neighborhood</name> </instrumentIdentifier> <sequence>0306</sequence> <session>1</session> <trade> <last>12375</last> <dateTime>2003-10-15T16:58:32.234+05:00</dateTime> <marketCenter> <code scheme="http://www.mddl.org/xtc/Examples/scheme/iso10383.xml">XTKS</code> </marketCenter> <size>200</size> <currency>JPY</currency> <status scheme="http://wws.mddl.org/xtc/Examples/scheme/tradeStatus.xml">normal</status> </trade> </commonClass></equityDomain></snap> </mddl> MDDL Summary – James E. Hartley, FISD Quarterly Meetings – New York City
A Trade in MDDL – Data Identified 890 Bytes! <mddl version="2.2-beta"> <header> <dateTime>2003-10-15T17:00:00.000+05:00<dateTime> <source>XTC Demonstration</source> </header> <snap><equityDomain><commonClass> <instrumentIdentifier> <code scheme="http://www.mddl.org/ext/scheme/symbol?SRC=XTKS">6501</code> <name>A Company in Your Neighborhood</name> </instrumentIdentifier> <sequence>0306</sequence> <session>1</session> <trade> <last>12375</last> <dateTime>2003-10-15T16:58:32.234+05:00</dateTime> <marketCenter> <code scheme="http://www.mddl.org/xtc/Examples/scheme/iso10383.xml">XTKS</code> </marketCenter> <size>200</size> <currency>JPY</currency> <status scheme="http://wws.mddl.org/xtc/Examples/scheme/tradeStatus.xml">normal</status> </trade> </commonClass></equityDomain></snap> </mddl> MDDL Summary – James E. Hartley, FISD Quarterly Meetings – New York City
How Do We Deal With This? • Identify which data elements actually are modified – these are “fields” • Remaining text is nothing more than markup • The remaining shell defines a “template” • The “template” is sent ONCE, and the fields are sent for each instrument MDDL Summary – James E. Hartley, FISD Quarterly Meetings – New York City
The Fields We Need to Worry About… • Time of Message: “2003-10-15T17:00:00.000+05:00” • Ticker Symbol: “6501” • Sequence Number: “0306” • Last Trade Price: “12375” • Time of Trade: “2003-10-15T16:59:59.234+05:00” • Exchange of Trade: “XTKS” • Size of Trade: “200” • Trade Status: “normal” • Getting better – down to 84 bytes… MDDL Summary – James E. Hartley, FISD Quarterly Meetings – New York City
What Does It All Mean? • A self-describing datafeed can be just as efficient as existing proprietary protocols • Bandwidth is not compromised • Processing power is not compromised • A self-describing datafeed allows content to be added dynamically • Increases availability of new features at the convenience of the provider MDDL Summary – James E. Hartley, FISD Quarterly Meetings – New York City
What Does It All Mean? • XML (when properly implemented) facilitates merging and comparison of data • Like terms are compared • Different terms are easily merged • A self-describing datafeed allows content to be added dynamically • Increases availability of new features at the convenience of the provider MDDL Summary – James E. Hartley, FISD Quarterly Meetings – New York City
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