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The Dying God Archetype. Whom does this picture depict?. Odin of Norse mythology. What is similar about this picture?. The Dying God Archetype. Also known as a the “resurrection deity,” this god is either resurrected or reborn in a literal or symbolic sense
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The Dying God Archetype • Also known as a the “resurrection deity,” this god is either resurrected or reborn in a literal or symbolic sense • All myths imitate ancient rituals that were intended to renew the fertility of the land and crops each year
Egyptian Mythology • Osiris
Maya Mythology • Quetzalcotl
Greek Mythology • Dionysus
Death and Resurrection • When the god dies, he/she often experiences a descent into the Underworld • The god either ultimately triumphs beyond or rules over the Underworld
The Tree of Life • A tree connecting earth to a heaven and/or and underworld • Some tree symbols: • The Judeo-Christian Garden of Eden features the Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil • The Buddha attains Nirvana under a bodhi tree • In the film Avatar, the Na’vi find their spiritual home in a tree • Cigna health insurance uses a tree of life as its insignia
The Odyssey • Odysseus (Ulysses) and Penelope built their world of Ithaca around an olive tree
Norse Cosmology • Yggdrasil is the “world tree” that reaches into every realm and rises through three different lands
Judeo-Christian Tradition • The Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil in the Garden of Eden
Buddhism • Gautama Buddha receives enlightenment under the bodhi tree
Modern Cinema • In the film Avatar, the Na’vi live in a sacred tree
Corporate Logo • Cigna health insurance