150 likes | 445 Views
Rethinking local content requirements. Objectives. To re-frame Local Content Requirements from a social acceptance perspective …look again at Local Content Requirements …examine the criticisms - and the policy context …identify why LCR are so prevalent in the wind industry
E N D
Objectives • To re-frame Local Content Requirements from a social acceptance perspective • …look again at Local Content Requirements • …examine the criticisms - and the policy context • …identify why LCR are so prevalent in the wind industry • …consider the hypothesis: “The ability to implement ‘protectionist’ policies can unlock wind deployment which may otherwise not have occurred”
What are Local Content Requirements (LCR)? • “Buy Local” X Imports Imports vs
What have LCRs got to do with social acceptance? IEA Task 28 identifies three dimensions: Socio-political acceptance Community acceptance Market acceptance
The conventional view of LCR * WTO finding on Ontario’s REFIT - complaints brought by the EU and Japan ** Rivers and Wigle, 2011
Motive: What do policy makers want from wind in the power sector? • INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT Visible
Conclusions And our hypothesis? “The ability to implement ‘protectionist’ policies can unlock wind deployment which may otherwise not have occurred”
Thank You Oscar Fitch-Roy oscar.fitch-roy@gl-garradhassan.com
References: Trypolska, G (2012) Feed-in Tariff In Ukraine: The Only Driver Of Renewables' Industry Growth? Energy Policy Volume 45, June 2012, Pages 645–653. Http://Www.Sciencedirect.Com/Science/Article/Pii/S0301421512002200 Kiev Post (2012) Ukrainian Lawmaker Defends His Law On 'Local Content' For Renewable Energy Plants. Http://Www.Kyivpost.Com/Content/Business/Ukrainian-lawmaker-defends-his-law-on-local-content-for-renewable-energy-plants-314475.Html Article III Of The GATT, Paragraph 5: http://www.wto.org/english/res_e/booksp_e/gatt_ai_e/art3_e.pdf Rivers And Wigle (2011) Domestic Content Requirements And Renewable Energy Legislation, June 11, 2011: Department Of Trade And Industry, South Africa (2011) Guidance Document For The Calculation Of Local Content Http://Www.Thedti.Gov.Za/Industrial_development/Docs/Ip/Guideline.Pdf Bnds (2011) Circular No 33: Http://Www.Bndes.Gov.Br/Sitebndes/Export/Sites/Default/Bndes_pt/Galerias/Arquivos/Produtos/Download/Circ033_11.Pdf Wto (2012) Wto Issues Panel Reports On Canada’s Renewable Energy Measures .Http://Www.Wto.Org/English/News_e/News12_e/412_426r_e.Htm Ontario Power Authority (2012) Feed-in Tariff Program - Fit Rules Version 2.1. Http://Fit.Powerauthority.On.Ca/Sites/Default/Files/Page/Fit_rules_version_2.1.Pdf IEA Task 28: Social Acceptance of Wind Energy Projects. Final Report. Available online: http://www.ieawind.org/index_page_postings/June%207%20posts/task%2028%20final%20report%202012.pdf Wüstenhagen, Wolsink and Bürer (2007) Social acceptance of renewable energy innovation: An introduction to the concept.. Energy Policy 35 (2007) 2683–2691