Different Transformers And It’s Working

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2. There were times when scientists and electric workers considered controlling fluctuation of voltage and current from a source of alternating current which is commonly abbreviated as AC. However, with time there came various types of transformers to manipulate the voltage. Transformers are valuable equipment that is used to transfer the current from one source to another while manipulating the difference voltage. Transformer Manufacturers in India have different types of transformers that intake higher voltage and convert them to lower one. Each one is manufactured differently as per consumer requirement, by end function, voltage and much more. Transformer manufacturing companies in Jaipur helps you in learning the type of transformers and its uses.

3. Types of transformers

4. Step Up & Step Down Transformers This type of transformer is classified based on several turns in primary and secondary windings. Step-up transformers transmute low voltage and high current from the primary side to high voltage and low current on the secondary side of the transformer. In contrast, Step down transformers transform high primary voltage linked with the low current into low voltage, high current. This type of transformer has a more number of turns in primary winding compared to the number of turns on the secondary winding. Power Transformers Power transformers are big in size and used for channelizing networks of higher voltages. The ratings of these types of transformers are – 400KV, 200 KV, 110KV, 33KV, 66KV. Usually, they are rated above 200 MVA. This type of transformers is installed on generating stations and transmission substations.

5. Distribution Transformer This type of transformer is used to distribute from power generation plants to remote locations. Where the requirement of electric energy is at low voltages, less than 33 kV, then a distribution transformer is used. However, Distribution transformer manufacturers suggest 440v to 220 for domestic purposes. It works at a lower efficiency of 50-70% small size. Measurement Transformer As their name classifies, they are used to measure the electric quantity like voltages, current, etc. They are classified as potential transformers, current transformers, etc.

6. Protection Transformers As per the name suggest, they are used as components for protection purposes. Protection transformers are more accurate rather than measuring transformers. Iron Core Transformer Both primary and secondary transformers are wounded on iron plates that offer a perfect linkage way to generate flux. Due to its benefit of the magnetic property, it provides less reluctance to linkage flux. Air Core Transformer Both primary and secondary windings are twisted around non-magnetic strips where flux linkage between primary and secondary windings is possible through the air. Due to being conductive or magnetic properly, it offers less reluctance to linkage flux. They have higher efficiency compared to air core type transformers.

7. Current Transformers Power transformers manufacturers suggest current transformers that are used for measuring as well as for protection. It is used for reducing or upgrading an alternate current. This type of transformer produces a current in secondary, which is proportional to the current in the primary. How Do Transformers Work? It is crucial to remember that transformers do not generate electrical power; they are designed to transform electric power from Ac circuit to another with the help of magnetic coupling.

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