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Exploring Ecosystems. Review your vocabulary words. Be prepared to discuss an ecosystem you encountered over the weekend. Goals. Distinguish between biotic and abiotic factors in an ecosystem (BD.2.ES.10). Explain how habitats are important for organisms (BD.2.ES.10). What is ecology?.
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Exploring Ecosystems Review your vocabulary words. Be prepared to discuss an ecosystem you encountered over the weekend.
Goals • Distinguish between biotic and abiotic factors in an ecosystem (BD.2.ES.10). • Explain how habitats are important for organisms (BD.2.ES.10).
What is ecology? • Study of organisms in their natural environment • How living organisms interact • How living and nonliving things affect each other
Ecosystem • All living organisms and nonliving factors in a particular environment • Habitat • Place in an ecosystem whereorganisms live • Must meet all of the organismsneeds (i.e. enoughfood, water, andspace)
Living vs. Nonliving • Biotic Factors • Living organisms in an environment • Examples: animals, plants, bacteria • Abiotic Factors • Nonliving environment • Examples: air, water, soil, light, energy
Climate • Abiotic factor • Temperature and precipitation averages over a long period of time • Affects soil type and plant types in an area
Biomes • LARGE area characterized by climate and soil type • Climate and soil determine what types of plants will survive • Plant types determine animal types • Broken down into ecosystems • Arctic Tundra, Taiga, Temperate Deciduous Forest, Prairie, Desert, Savanna, Tropical Rain Forest
Homework • Determine in what biome Arkansas belongs. • Study for VOCABULARY QUIZ!