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Citizen Journalists. Video. Citizens shaping and creating video. Eyewitness videos Participatory videos Raw videos Video testimony. History. Announcement from King Assassination of former American President Police beating of Rodney King. Purpose. explore issues voice concerns
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Citizen Journalists Video
Citizens shaping and creating video • Eyewitness videos • Participatory videos • Raw videos • Video testimony
History • Announcement from King • Assassination of former American President • Police beating of Rodney King
Purpose • explore issues • voice concerns • be creative • tell stories
Video YouTube changed media for the worse Versus Why YouTube is the ultimate platform for global social change
Chris Anderson • YouTube is driving innovation
Feeds • YouTube • Vimeo • Facebook • Reddit • Twitter (link to video) • Tumblr • Other
Advantages • Capture live events • Global distribution • Anybody can set it up • Members of the public are omnipresent • Rapid • Enlargement of civic space • Democratization of news • Benefits news consumers
Disadvantages • Biased view • Poor quality • Lack of content • Possibility of libel claim • Inaccuracy • Lacks ethical and professional standards
Key role • London Bombings 2005 • New York Terrorist attacks • Tsunami 2004 • Arab spring • Death of Colonel M. Gaddafi • Earthquakes Haiti, Japan, India, Pakistan • Passenger plane Ethiopian Airlines
Power • Contributes to a large extent in the making of hot news on a regular basis
Criticism • No training to subscribe to the traditional journalistic standard found in legitimate news organizations • A hobby is not a profession • Some videos jeopardize social harmony, national security operations, court trials etc.
Food for thought • Is there an urgent need to set up a new code of ethics? • Must there be a common ground between tradition and citizenship journalism? • What does the future hold for journalism?
Future • Traditional journalism + Citizenship journalism Convergence Journalism
Assignment • Each student will create a 3 to 5 minute video of their choice, upload it on a video feed, and present it to the rest of the class. Please refer to the assignment sheet and evaluation rubric for further details.