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Nationalism and the Nation-State. What is Nationalism?. Loyalty and devotion to a nation or ethnic group that places emphasis on promoting the interests, cultural and social values, or religion of one . What are some symbols used to promote nationalism in the United States?.
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What is Nationalism? • Loyalty and devotion to a nation or ethnic group that places emphasis on promoting the interests, cultural and social values, or religion of one. • What are some symbols used to promote nationalism in the United States?
What is a Nation-State? • The modern nation-state refers to a single or multiple nationalities joined together in a formal political union. The nation-state determines an official language(s), a system of law, manages a currency system, uses a bureaucracy to order elements of society, and fosters loyalties to abstract entities like "Canada," "the United States," and so on.
What's the difference between these concepts? • A nation-state differs from a "state" or a "nation" for a couple of important reasons: • A nation refers only to a socio-cultural entity, a union of people sharing who can identify through their language and culture. This concept does NOT necessarily consider formal political unions.
What's the difference between these concepts? (cont.) • A state refers to a legal/political entity that is comprised of the following: • a) a permanent population • b) a defined territory • c) a government • d) the capacity to enter into relations with other states.
Latin American Social Structure Peninsulares born in Spain and hold top jobs in government or Catholic Church Creoles European descent, born in Latin America own Haciendas (large ranches), mines, etc. Mestizos ½ Native American ½ European descent. Resent that they are denied status, wealth, power available only to Europeans Mulattos- Part African/Part European Slaves- Native Americans/African Americans