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Bioethanol. Hope, Kenny, Jason, Celina. Introduction. Bioethanol is the same as the ethanol that we currently use except that it is produced via the fermentation of the sugar-rich crops like sugar cane. . Process.
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Bioethanol Hope, Kenny, Jason, Celina
Introduction Bioethanolis the same as the ethanol that we currently use except that it is produced via the fermentation of the sugar-rich crops like sugar cane.
Process • The foodstock is ground to a fine powder, mixed with water and then added to an enzyme which hydrolyses it into glucose. • This glucose is then places in an anaerobic environment (no oxygen) with yeast which breaks down the glucose into ethanol and water via a process known as fermentation. • The ethanol content evolved with only be at round 15% and distillation is used in order to increase the purity of ethanol in the solution to close to 100% • The reaction pathway is a series of reactions involved in the synthesis of particular chemical, such as bioethanol • There are more than one pathway to produce a particular chemical
CH2 CH3CL Cl2/UV light CH3Cl CH3OH Reaction formula refers to the text book page 149
Properties • Lower energy density • The OH bond makes alkanols reactive • However as the series ascend the influence of OH bond becomes less and less significant • The solubility of bioethanol show that it can be dissolved per 100g of water infinitely • The reaction is less violent compared to the reaction of sodium with water • Bioethanolis typically used as fuel