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The Natural Exponential Function. Definition. The inverse function of the natural logarithmic function f(x) = ln x is called the natural exponential function and is denoted by f -1 (x) = e x y = e x if and only if x = ln y ln (e x ) = x e lnx = x.
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Definition The inverse function of the natural logarithmic function f(x) = ln x is called the natural exponential function and is denoted by f-1(x) = ex y = ex if and only if x = ln y ln(ex) = x elnx = x
Properties of Natural Exponential Functions The domain of f(x) = ex is (-∞, ∞) and the range is (0, ∞) The function is continuous, increasing, and one-to-one on its entire domain The graph is concave upward on its entire domain and
Example 1) 2)
Examples 1) 2) 3)