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Learn effective methods for developing referral networks, negotiating change, and setting realistic goals for managing chronic diseases like alcohol abuse. Understand the importance of provider feedback and support in improving patient adherence and reducing relapse rates.
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Developing and Using a Referral Network • Methods for negotiating change • Provider expectations: setting realistic goals for change in a chronic disease • http://findtreatment.samhsa.gov
For the non-dependent high risk drinker…. • You have the opportunity to address an acute problem and have a big effect on health outcomes • Sobell: Many high risk drinkers will cut back and quit on their own • Provider feedback can play an influential role
Alcohol abuse resembles other chronic illnesses… • <30% of patients with asthma, HTN, diabetes adhere to prescribed diet and/or behavioral changes and 50% experience yearly recurrence requiring medical care • 50-60% of patients discharged from substance abuse treatment are abstinent at 1 year • As in other chronic diseases, poor adherence and relapse is predicted by low SES, co-morbid psych conditions and lack of family and social supports • Substance abuse should be insured, monitored, treated and evaluated like other chronic diseases McClellan AT, Lewis DC, et al. JAMA 2000; 284:1689-1695.