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Grammar Review. Phrases and Clauses and Kinds of Sentences according to Structure. Phrases and Clauses. Phrase – is a group of words with NO subject or predicate. It does not give a complete thought.
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Grammar Review Phrases and Clauses and Kinds of Sentences according to Structure
Phrases and Clauses Phrase – is a group of words with NO subject or predicate. It does not give a complete thought. Clause – is a group of words WITH a subject and a predicate. It may or may not give a complete thought. DC – a clause with no complete thought. IC – a clause with a complete thought which may function as a complete sentence.
DIRECTIONS Read the group of words. Say P if the group of words is a phrase, IC if it is an independent clause, or DCif it is a dependent clause.
Silas paused IC
through a clutch of half-fallen tombstones towards the front gates P
Kinds of Sentences according to Structure Simple Sentence– made up of 1 IC Compound Sentence – 2 IC’s joined by a coordinating conjunction and a comma Complex Sentence –1 IC and 1 DC
DIRECTIONS Read the sentence carefully. Tell whether it is SIMPLE, COMPOUND, or COMPLEX.
The inhabitants of the graveyard were worried about Bod’s schooling. SIM
This was a problem because it will be hard for them to protect him outside. CPX
In the end, they decided to stop Bod from going to school and just continue his lessons in the graveyard. SIM
Scarlett, who was Bod’s childhood friend, came back to graveyard. CPX
She, and a certain Mr. Frost, encouraged Bod to discover his mysterious past. SIM
Bod gets into a serious trouble, for Mr. Frost is the man Jack himself. CMP
The graveyard folk delayed the Jacks until Bod was able to take care of them one at a time. CPX
Although Bod was able to defeat Jack Frost, Scarlett became frightful of him. CPX
Bod left his family and friends in the graveyard with a sad heart, yet he is hopeful to begin his new journey. CMP
DIRECTIONS Supply the missing coordinating conjunction to complete the compound sentence.
Silas did not leave Ms. Lupescu, ______ did he let the man Jack’s company kill Bod. nor
Bod and Silas considered Ms. Lupescu as a dear friend, ______ they were filled with regret at her passing. so
Scarlett could have believed Bod’s story, ______ she could have just ran away from him. or
The Sleer entangled the man Jack, ______ he was too engrossed with power and being its Master. for
The Graveyard Book is a tale concerning the dead, ______ it ironically teaches us values for life like courage, hope, and unconditional love. yet