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Lecture Notes

4. Lecture Notes. Body Structure. Classroom Activity to Accompany Medical Terminology Systems, Sixth Edition Barbara A. Gylys ∙ Mary Ellen Wedding. 4. BODY STRUCTURE. Overview. Levels of organization Anatomical position Planes of the body Body cavities Abdominopelvic divisions

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Lecture Notes

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  1. 4 Lecture Notes Body Structure Classroom Activity to Accompany Medical Terminology Systems, Sixth Edition Barbara A. Gylys ∙Mary Ellen Wedding

  2. 4 BODY STRUCTURE Overview • Levels of organization • Anatomical position • Planes of the body • Body cavities • Abdominopelvic divisions • Quadrants • Regions • Spine • Directional terms

  3. 4 BODY STRUCTURE Levels of Organization • Cell • Cell membrane and cytoplasm • Nucleus • Tissue • Organ • System • Organism

  4. Parietal/Visceral Prone/Supine Inversion/Eversion Palmar/Plantar Superficial/Deep Abduction/Adduction Medial/Lateral Superior/Inferior Proximal/Distal Anterior/Posterior 4 BODY STRUCTURE Directional Terms

  5. 4 BODY STRUCTURE Pathology • Etiology of disease • Metabolic • Infectious • Congenital • Hereditary • Environmental • Neoplastic

  6. 4 BODY STRUCTURE Vocabulary • Adhesion • Febrile • Homeostasis • Inflammation • Morbid • Radiology • Sepsis • Suppurative

  7. 4 BODY STRUCTURE Diagnostic Procedures • Radiographic • Computed tomography (CT) • Doppler • Fluoroscopy • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) • Nuclear scan • Positron emission tomography (PET) • Single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT)

  8. 4 BODY STRUCTURE Diagnostic Procedures • Biopsy • Frozen section • Needle • Punch • Shave

  9. 4 BODY STRUCTURE Diagnostic and Therapeutic Procedures • Surgical • Ablation • Anastomosis • Cauterize • Curettage • Incision and drainage (I&D) • Laser surgery • Radical dissection • Resection

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