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Healthy Eating For Young Swimmers. Presented by: Feng-Yuan Liu Clinical and Sports Dietitian Saturday, 7 th September, 2013. What do you need to eat?. Food for energy: CARBOHYDRATES. Gives our body the energy we need for everything, including swimming
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Healthy Eating For Young Swimmers Presented by: Feng-Yuan Liu Clinical and Sports Dietitian Saturday, 7th September, 2013
Food for energy: CARBOHYDRATES
Gives our body the energy we need for everything, including swimming • Helps us recover after a big swimming session
HEALTHY CARBOHYDRATES • Bread • Pasta • Rice • Breakfast cereals • Potato and sweet potato • Fruit
“NOT SO HEALTHY” CARBOHYDRATES • Sugar, chocolates and lollies • Biscuits, cakes • Desserts • Honey, jam and nutella • Juices, soft drinks and cordial • Chips and fries
Healthy carbohydrates: 6-11 serves a day “Not so healthy” carbohydrates: Around swimming Occasionally as a treat
Pasta ½ cup cooked Rice 1/3 cup cooked Bread 1 slice Potato 1 medium Oats ¼ cup raw Weetbix 2 biscuits
Food for muscles and growth: PROTEIN
Helps our muscles recover after exercise • Helps us grow big and strong • Helps keep us from getting sick
PROTEIN FOODS • Meat • Chicken • Fish • Eggs • Nuts • Beans and lentils • Milk and yoghurt
Protein: 3 servings per day 2 servings should be with Main meals (palm size) The 3rd serving can be Split into 2 half servings (mid meal or around training snacks)
Meat 100g cooked = 30g Eggs 2 eggs = 12gNuts 1 handful = 7g Fish 100g cooked = 20g Beans 1 cup = 25g Milk 1 glass = 10g
Gives us energy throughout the day • Provides essential fats for memory and concentration • Gives us healthy glowing skin
HEALTHY FATS • Avocado • Nuts • Fish • Olive Oil
UNHEALTHY FATS • Full cream dairy • Butter and margarine • Deep fried foods • Cakes and Biscuits • Fatty meats (sausages, takeaway burgers)
Healthy Fats: Include as snacks Use healthy fats in cooking Unhealthy Fats: Avoid as much as possible Limit to special occasions only
Avocado 1 whole = 30g Oil 1 table spoon = 20gNuts 1 handful = 15g Fish 100g cooked = 6g
For Vitamins and Minerals: FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
Gives us most of the essential vitamins and minerals for our body to function properly • Keeps us healthy and prevents us from getting sick • Gives us a healthy metabolism
Fruits: Aim for 2 servings a day Vegetables: Aim for 5 servings a day
Fruit 1 serve = • 1 medium fruit • 2 small fruits • 1 cup of berries or cherries • 1 cup of diced fruit • 1 handful of dried fruits • Half a cup of juice Vegetables 1 serve = • Half a cup of cooked vegetables • 1 cup of salad
Dairy products contain “calcium” which is a mineral that helps with strong bones and teeth
DAIRY FOODS • Milk • Yoghurt • Cheese
Dairy: Aim for 3 servings a day Choose low fat varieties
Milk 1 glass = 1 serve Yoghurt 1 x 200g tub= 1 serve Cheese 30g low fat = 1 serve