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A MOBILE BASED LEAVE APPLICATION (M-LA) FOR GOVERNMENT INSTITUTIONS: THE CASE OF THE TEACHERS SERVICE COMMISION OF KENYA By: Benard Kipkoech Supervisor : Dr . Everlyne Makhanu. M-LA. This is a mobile based system that is used by teachers to apply for leave. Introduction.
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A MOBILE BASED LEAVE APPLICATION (M-LA) FOR GOVERNMENT INSTITUTIONS: THE CASE OF THE TEACHERS SERVICE COMMISION OF KENYABy: Benard Kipkoech Supervisor: Dr. Everlyne Makhanu
M-LA • This is a mobile based system that is used by teachers to apply for leave.
Introduction • Creation, maintenance and retrieval of info is important in government institutions • E-government and m-government adopted to enhance data management and service delivery • Research finds out if a mobile phone can be used for leave management
Problem Statement • Slow leave processing (up to 30 days) • Manual inefficient system used to handle many users • Data analysis is hard • Less access to computers and internet in rural areas to facilitate e-government
Objectives • Identify the process used by TSC in managing leave • Design and develop a mobile app that can be used to apply for leave • Test the effectiveness of M-LA in leave management.
Challenges facing adoption of e-government • Poor infrastructure especially in rural areas (computers, internet electricity) • Skill inadequacy • High cost of setting up a reputable e-government system
Importance of m-government • reduction in cost, • Increased efficiency • Extra convenience and increased flexibility • More reliable services to the citizens and ability to reach a larger number of people
Teacher’s Service Commission • The TSC is an Independent government Commission established under the Constitution by an Act of Parliament (Cap 212) of the Laws of Kenya in 1967
TSC functions • to register trained teachers; • to recruit and employ registered teachers; • to assign teachers employed by the Commission for service in any public school or institution; • to promote and transfer teachers; • to exercise disciplinary control over teachers; and
Procedure for leave application • An application form obtained from the TSC’s website is completed in triplicate and the copies distributed as follows:- • The original copy will be forwarded to TSC by The County Director. • The duplicate copy will be retained in the office of The County Director • The triplicate copy will be retained in the institution
TSC and M-LA • With M-LA, communication between the top management and teachers will be a two way interaction with the help of a mobile phone. Teachers can apply for leave through M-LA and data posted directly to the responsible personnel
System design • This model application was implemented using, Java Micro Edition for mobile phones, php/html web application framework, windows operating system, MySQL as a Relational Database Management System (RDBMS)
Findings and conclusions • Many TSC staff have internet enabled phones • Teachers are not happy with the current system • Teachers can accept the introduction of M-LA because of; ease of use, speed, cost and availability • M-LA can therefore be introduced in TSC