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O n the Path of Establishing Welfare System with Chinese Socialist Characteristics

O n the Path of Establishing Welfare System with Chinese Socialist Characteristics. Sun Wei Yangon, May 28 2014. Definition. Social welfare: social insurance, relief aid & national well-being Social security: Social insurance & relief aid. Three development phases:.

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O n the Path of Establishing Welfare System with Chinese Socialist Characteristics

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  1. On the Path of Establishing Welfare System with Chinese Socialist Characteristics Sun Wei Yangon, May 28 2014

  2. Definition • Social welfare: social insurance, relief aid & national well-being • Social security: Social insurance & relief aid

  3. Three development phases: • 1949-1983: dual structured socialist welfare • 1984-2002: market driven and city–oriented social security • 2003 ~~~: adjustments towards appropriate universal-type social welfare system

  4. 1949-1983: Dual Structured Socialist Welfare

  5. 1984-2002: Market Driven and City –oriented Social Security

  6. Financial Responsibilities

  7. Problem: medical care coverage of rural population decreased

  8. Problem: rich vs. poor gap increased

  9. Problem: urban vs. rural gap widened

  10. Problem: imbalanced growth of national asset and individual income

  11. Comparison: proportion of national expenditure on social welfare over GDP

  12. 2003 ~ : policy adjustment towards “appropriate universal-type social welfare system”

  13. Debates • Justice vs. Efficiency • Market vs. Government • Equity vs. Disparity • Individual vs. Collective What is socialist characteristics?

  14. Thank You! Sun Wei E-mail: sunwei@rosalux.cn

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