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Design Brief. Introduction to Engineering Design. Why do you need a DB?. A Design Brief is essentially the specification by which one designs… It creates a hook that tells the reader what should be found in the rest of the document. What do you base the DB on?.
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Design Brief Introduction to Engineering Design
Why do you need a DB? • A Design Brief is essentially the specification by which one designs… • It creates a hook that tells the reader what should be found in the rest of the document
What do you base the DB on? • The Design Brief is based on the Problem Statement • The PS can be given to the designer or it can come from their own needs • The PS tells you what it is you are setting out to do. What the problem is that you will be trying to solve in your design effort
Elements of a Design Brief • There are 6 required sections and 1 optional section in a Design Brief
Required Sections • Problem ID • Problem Statement • Client/Customer ID • Marketing Research • Constraints • Deliverables
Optional Requirement • MISC. • Anything you want to add to your specification not specifically called out elsewhere
Details • On each of the slides to follow the Required Sections of a DB are detailed
Problem ID • What is the problem you are going to solve • Usually all you need to do is reword the given problem statement in your own words
Problem Statement • How is the problem going to be solved?
Client/Customer • Who is your prospective customer…
Marketing Piece • What is available in the marketplace to solve your problem • How will your design be different from what is already available
Constraints • What are the limits put on your design? • By the given problem statement • By yourself • They could include: • Cost • Size • Weight • Safety • Materials • These are just a few of the items that you can constrain your design. Many more can be found.
Deliverables • What is it that you will be providing with this report • Deliverables can include: • Sketches • I8 drawings • Prototypes • Working models • Test results • Market Analyzes • Etc. • Anything that you might include in your submission • Don’t forget your conclusions!
Misc • Anything that you feel needs to be included in your design specification but doesn’t fit in one of the other categories
Example • Product Client: Office workers that utilize books or manuals in the regular course of their day’s work • Problem: Books or manuals take up a considerable amount of desk top space when open and in use on one’s desk. Design a stand that will prop the book or manual up at an angle for easy viewing while freeing up desk space for other materials • Constraints: Design must be: • Relatively inexpensive to make • It must be priced so consumers can afford one • It must easily manufactured • It must easily set up and stored when not in use. • The holder must be easily moved if necessary • The holder should be lightweight and safe to use • The stand should be aesthetically pleasing and fit into modern office decor • Items to be included in submission • Cover page • Table of Contents • Design Brief • Decision matrix • Sketches • Detail drawings of parts and final assembly using AutoCAD Inventor 8 • Summary Views (Assembly view with Balloons and Parts List included)
Example • Product Client: Big Gulp users who want a dry desk. • Problem: Big Gulp cups filled with soda and ice drip all over anything they are placed on. The effort here is to come up with a holder that can direct the condensate away from areas that need to be kept dry such as one’s desk work area. • Constraints: Design must be: • Relatively inexpensive to make • It must be priced so consumers can afford one • It must easily manufactured • It must divert any condensate from the outside of the cup onto the floor or into a collection device of some sort that is readily available in and office • The holder must be easily set up and moved if necessary • The holder should be lightweight and safe to use when installed • Items to be included in submission • Cover page • Table of Contents • Design Brief • Decision matrix • Sketches • Detail drawings of parts and final assembly using AutoCAD Inventor 8 • Summary Views (Exploded)
Example • Product Client: None = Practice Reverse Engineering • Problem ID: Convert a classmates sketch without seeing the original part into working drawings. • Constraints: • Copy design exactly as it was given to classmate. • Add a spring pin through one hole. • Add a bushing to main hole and add a set screw to hold bushing in place. • Items to be included in submission: • Sketches given me by classmate to work from • AutoCAD Inventor 8 drawings detailing design as received and as changed once given new design changes
Conclusions • If you follow these directions you will assuredly earn a majority of your credit for this section of each portfolio