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Explore the fundamentals of IPv6 and ICMPv6, including addresses, packet format, and the transition from IPv4 to IPv6.
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Chapter 31 Next Generation: IPv6 and ICMPv6
CONTENTS • IPv6 • IPv6 ADDRESSES • IPv6 PACKET FORMAT • ICMPv6 • TRANSITION FROM IPv4 TO IPv6
31.1 IPv6
31.2 IPv6 ADDRESSES
Figure 31-1 IPv6 address
Figure 31-2 Abbreviated address
Figure 31-3 Abbreviated address with consecutive zeros
Figure 31-4 CIDR address
Figure 31-5 Address structure
Figure 31-6 Provider-based address
Figure 31-7 Address hierarchy
Figure 31-8 Unspecified address
Figure 31-9 Loopback address
Figure 31-10 Compatible address
Figure 31-11 Mapped address
Figure 31-12 Link local address
Figure 31-13 Site local address
Figure 31-14 Multicast address
31.3 IPv6 PACKET FORMAT
Figure 31-15 IPv6 datagram
Figure 31-16 Format of an IPv6 datagram
Figure 31-17 Extension header format
Figure 31-18 Extension header types
Figure 25-19 Hop-by-hop option header format
Figure 31-20 The format of options in a hop-by-hop option header
Figure 31-21 Pad 1
Figure 31-22 Pad N
Figure 31-23 Jumbo payload
Figure 31-24 Source routing
Figure 31-25 Source routing example
Figure 31-26 Fragmentation
Figure 31-27 Authentication
Figure 31-28 Calculation of authentication data
Figure 31-29 Encrypted security payload
Figure 31-30 Transport mode encryption
Figure 31-31 Tunnel-mode encryption
31.4 ICMPv6
Figure 31-32 Comparison of network layers inversion 4 and version 6
Figure 31-33 Categories of ICMPv6 messages
Figure 31-34 General format of ICMPv6 messages
Figure 31-35 Error-reporting messages
Figure 31-36 Destination-unreachable message format
Figure 31-37 Packet-too-big message format
Figure 31-38 Time-exceeded message format
Figure 31-39 Parameter-problem message format
Figure 31-40 Redirection message format
Figure 31-41 Query messages
Figure 31-42 Echo request and reply messages
Figure 31-43.a Router-solicitation message
Figure 31-43.b Router advertisement message