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Genetics Fun Review. Disorders. Meiosis & Mitosis. Heredity And Mendel. DNA and RNA. Protein Synthesis. 100. 100. 100. 100. 100. 200. 200. 200. 200. 200. 300. 300. 300. 300. 300. 400. 400. 400. 400. 400. 500. 500. 500. 500. 500. 600. 600. 600. 600. 600.
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Disorders Meiosis & Mitosis Heredity And Mendel DNA and RNA Protein Synthesis 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 600 600 600 600 600 700 700 700 700 700 800 800 800 800 800 900 900 900 900 900 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000
100 All of the genetic material that makes up an organism Continue
200 Johnny inherited a “s” allele from his dad and a “S” allele from his mom. He is _____________for sickle cell disorder. Continue
300 A male with Klinefelter’s Syndrome has XXY sex chromosomes. “This” is the total number of chromosomes in his body cells Continue
400 Colorblindness occurs much more frequently in males because males have only one ____ chromosome, and color-blindness is a _______ trait Continue
500 One parent is homozygous dominant, and the other is heterozygous for Marfan’s disorder. This is the probability that their child will have Marfan’s. (Abe Lincoln may have had this “recessive connective tissue disorder”). Continue
600 A human female with Turner’s Syndrome has only 1 X chromosome. Her diploid (2n) number is ______ Continue
700 An extra 21st chromosome causes this disorder. Continue
800 Cystic Fibrosis is __________ (only rr have the trait); while Huntington’s disease is _________ (RR and Rr have the disease). Cystic fibrosis x-ray Continue
900 Which of the following parental crosses could produce colorblind female babies?(Note: colorblindness is sex-linked and recessive) a)XRXR x XrY b)XrXr x XRY c)XRXr x XRY d)XRXr x XrY Continue
1000 The genotypes of the female (I1) is rr. These are the genotypes of II2 and III4) Continue
100 The sex of this human. Continue
200 This type of cell might have 22 autosomes and a Y chromosome. Continue
300 Mitosis creates which of the following? (write out your answer) a) 4 Gametes (egg or sperm) b) 4 identical daughter cells c) 2 identical daughter cells Continue
400 Crossing over of homologous chromosomes occurs during (Meiosis / Mitosis / Transcription) (choose one) Continue
500 These are the phases (in order) of the cell cycle (mitosis) Continue
600 A recessive allele is expressed in offspring when: Continue
700 The “maned wolf” has a diploid chromosome count of 76. a) This is the number of chromosomes it has in each of its lung cells. b) This is the number of chromosomes in its sperm. Continue
800 This is the fusion of haploid gametes Continue
900 MEIOSIS in humans results in: (write out your answer) a) 46 chromosomes in each gamete b) 2 identical daughter cells c) 4 gametes (each with 23 chromosomes) Continue
1000 Inheriting one trait does not affect your inheritance of a second trait. This is Mendel’s Law of ______ ______ Continue
100 Cross a heterozygous brown guinea pig with a homozygous white guinea pig (bb). This is the probability of obtaining white offspring. Continue
200 If you cross Nn x Nn, this percentage of the offspring will express the dominant phenotype? Continue
300 A person with polydactyly (extra digits) is heterozygous and marries and has kids with a homozygous recessive individual. What is the chance their first child will have polydactyly? (hint: polydactyly is an autosomal dominant trait) Continue
400 A trait that is expressed is referred to as __________________ Continue
500 A “bushy eyebrow” father marries a mother that is homozygous recessive (bb) for “skinny eyebrows”. They have 4 kids: 1 with bushy eyebrows and 3 with skinny eyebrows. What is the father’s genotype? Continue
600 When both alleles are expressed completely and separately, it is referred to as _______________. (examples include A, B, AB, and O blood types) Continue
700 This is the type of interaction happening among allelesin this diagram. Continue
800 Lucia is a carrier of hemophilia (sex-linked, recessive). She marries and has kids with Jay who is a hemophiliac. This is the probability their first child will have hemophilia. Continue
900 Laura has female pattern baldness (sex-linked, recessive). She marries Ben who is not bald. What percent of their daughters will have female pattern baldness. (construct a sex-linked Punnett square to find out!) Continue
1000 This Punnett square demonstrates a _________ cross. The presence of one trait (does / does not)affect the presence of the other. Continue
100 (DNA / RNA) is single stranded. (choose one) Continue
200 “These types” of organisms were tested to determine that DNA makes up genetic material Continue
300 This is the nucleotide that pairs with cytosine in DNA. Continue
400 1)DNA has these nitrogen containing bases (list 4!), whereas: 2)RNA has these nitrogen containing bases (list 4!) Continue
500 ________and _______make up the backbone of the DNA double helix Continue
600 These scientists helped develop the double helix model of DNA. Continue
700 This enzyme forms bonds between nucleotides and checks for errors during DNA replication. Continue
800 If a section of one of my strands of DNA read: …ACT GCT GGG CCT TGG…the complementary strand would read: Continue
900 Chargaff helped to determine the structure of DNA. According to his findings, if there was 22% A in a given DNA segment, there would be ____% C, ____%G and ____%T (list them in the correct order). Continue
1000 DNA replicates through “semiconservative” replication. This is the definition of semiconservative. Continue
100 Protein construction occurs in the ________________ (location in the cell) on the _______________(organelle) Continue
200 Not all of the DNA is transcribed into mRNA in the nucleus. This is the smallest segment of DNA that codes for a protein. Continue
300 “This type” of RNA carries an amino acid and matches its anticodon with the codon of the mRNA. Continue
400 An anticodon with the sequence, AAA, found on a ______(kind of molecule) pairs with ________codon on a ______(kind of molecule) Continue
500 The Central Dogma states: Continue
600 During translation, this type of bond joins the amino acids making up a growing protein. Continue
700 The number of amino acids that is coded for by this mRNA segment: …UAGGGACCGGUGACU… Continue
800 Suppose translation has just begun. a) Write the mRNA start codon sequence. b) Write the correct tRNA anticodon sequence for this start codon. Continue