Urban And Rural Development - S M Sehgal Foundation

2. Urban And Rural Development Rural development is the cornerstone of sustainable development, and the SDGs recognize its importance. Rural-urban inequality in development and living conditions is leading to migration as a survival strategy for the rural population. Regional inequality is worsening and the need of the hour is to find criteria and measures to overcome this situation.

3. What Are The Factors That Lead To The Rural- Urban Gap? The factors that lead to the rural-urban development divide can be outlined as follows: Implementation of rural development policies or a compartmentalized approach Shrinking demography Unavailability of basic infrastructure Limited investment in rural areas Limited access to urban markets Social issues

4. What Are The Urban-Rural Linkages? Rural and urban areas are interdependent, which holds importance to their respective development in social and economic spheres. These linkages play a crucial role in national development through bi-directional flows of goods and services, information, Watch Complete Video Here people, and technology.

5. What Are The Urban-Rural Linkages? Urban-rural linkage can provide the rationale to identify the need for changes in policy interventions in the following areas: Demographic Linkages Economic transactions and innovation activities Delivery of public services Exchange in amenities and environmental goods Multi-level local participation

6. What Are The Differing Approaches To Urban And Rural Development? Rural development approaches are different than for urban development, and they tend to change across geographies and regions. In a vast country like India, rural development focuses primarily on the development of resources required for day-to-day activities. In the case of urban development, the focus area shifts to better systems, traffic management, transportation, infrastructure, management of buildings, management of institutions, etc.

7. What Are The Differing Approaches To Urban And Rural Development? Rural and urban development play complementary roles in overall economic development. They must grow and prosper simultaneously for the improvement of the Human Development Index.

8. Does India Need To Change Its Focus? While there has been rapid urbanization, rural areas have not reaped the benefits of development. These areas still face issues such as malnourishment, illiteracy, unemployment, and lack of basic infrastructure, etc. Indian rural communities need to grow in tandem with urban areas, and the standard of life must improve there for inclusive growth to occur.

9. To Conclude While there is no defined criterion for ensuring a balanced urban- rural development, private, nonprofit, and public institutions need to come together on this vexing issue. This rural-urban gap is a long-standing issue in India. However, the implementation of robust policies and strategies will lead to balanced urban-rural development and an integrated approach.

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