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Analysis of Collection Use in the OhioLINK Library Consortium. Julia A. Gammon, University of Akron Anne T. Gilliland, OhioLINK Edward T. O’Neill, OCLC. In the beginning…. Ohio’s libraries & cooperation Ohio College Library Center (OCLC) OhioLINK. 1987 Library Study Committee Report.
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Analysis of Collection Use in the OhioLINK Library Consortium Julia A. Gammon, University of Akron Anne T. Gilliland, OhioLINK Edward T. O’Neill, OCLC
In the beginning…. • Ohio’s libraries & cooperation • Ohio College Library Center (OCLC) • OhioLINK
1987 Library Study Committee Report • 3 Recommendations: • Create a book depository system • Create a statewide electronic catalog • Appoint a steering committee
OhioLINK Planning Paper • Coordination in purchasing of shared collections • Expanded access to electronic information • Improved access to information infrastructure • Promotion of scholarly communications • Improved economies in purchase of electronic resources
OhioLINK’s Philosophy • User Empowerment–No Mediation • Abundant--Not rationed access • Universal—Not selected access • Integrated—Not segregated access • Leveraged spending • Cooperation—Not parochial orientation
Who belongs to OhioLINK? • 87 members • 16 public universities • 23 community/technical colleges • 47 private colleges • State Library • Testing Public and School Libraries
What do we share? • 600,000+ Users • 46 Million Shared Catalog Records • 4,500 Simultaneous Users • 140 Electronic Research Databases • 12,000 Electronic Journals • 25,000 E-books • 14,000 Electronic Theses & Dissertation • Thousands of images, videos and sounds
Circulation of Materials • 46 million items (27 million books) to pick from • 120 delivery sites • Patron initiated • Delivered to patron selected site • 48 hours
OhioLINK’s Collection Building Task Force Charge • To reduce duplication • To increase local collection development activities • To expand the amount spent on cooperative purchases • To move beyond books…
Collection Building Task Force History • 1997 Discussion began • 1998 Wrote statewide RFP • 1998 Selected vendor—YBP • 1999 Coordination projects began
OhioLINK’s Current Tools for CCD YBP’s Gobi GobiTween “Not Bought” Lists Peer reports Management reports Subject groups Cooperative projects Road Shows
Collection Assessment • “Selling” CCD without data • Informed decisions • Questions: What do we want to know? • Commercial products • OCLC Office of Research
Collection Analysis Information Needed • Is our OhioLINK collection getting more diverse? • Is duplication of titles increasing or decreasing? • What does the complete overall OhioLINK collection look like? • What books didn’t we purchase? (Not Bought in Ohio or ILL stats?) • Does the 80/20 rule (80% of users’ needs are satisfied by 20% of the collection) apply?
OhioLINK-OCLC Research Project • Project Goal • Collect, analyze and compare book circulation data from all OhioLINK libraries • Use OCLC #, ISBN or LCCN to link circulation records to WorldCat bib records
UCB Study vs. OhioLINK Study • Similar basic design • OhioLINK study includes items that do not circulate and more kinds of books • Neither could separate Inn-Reach transactions • Each is a snapshot
WorldCat Linking • For records with a valid OCLC No., the OCLC No. is used as the link • For records with an obsolete OCLC No., the obsolete OCLC No. is replaced with current OCLC No. • For records without an OCLC No. but with either a LCCN and/or an ISBN the LCCN (preferred) or the ISBN to identify the corresponding WorldCat record and find the OCLC No. • Records lacking an OCLC number, LCCN, or ISBN could not be validated
Design for Data Collection • Keep output simple for libraries • Libraries output circulation information • OCLC matches with richer bibliographic information from World Cat • OCLC filters some records
Testing • Testing throughout much of 2006 and early 2007 • Wright State University and several community colleges • Refined instructions and matching techniques
Publicity • Project needs widespread support • Sufficient notice and time to complete • Support from staff at many levels • Areas of concern
Data Collection • April 29-May 27, 2007 • Excellent participation rate • 27,002,190 item records • Snapshot
WorldCat Linking • Validating link • The title from the OhioLINK circulation record was compared to the title from the WorldCat record • If the title from the circ record was similar to the title in the WorldCat record, the record was validated • Determining material type • Only books and manuscripts were included • Material type was based on fixed fields codes in the WorldCat records (bib lvl = m and type = a or t)
WorldCat Linking Records Received … 33,146,008 Records Validated … 30,718,454 (92.7%) Validated Books …… 27,002,190 (81.5%)
Caution! • Only first phase of the data collection is complete • Results are preliminary; revisions and corrections will occur
Most Held Libraries: 68 Copies: 109 Circulations: 99
Most Copies The National union catalog, pre-1956 imprints Libraries: 12 Copies: 9,542 Circulations: 9
Most Circulated Libraries: 6 Copies: 92 Circulations: 6,023
Group One FRBR Entities Work A distinct intellectual or artistic creation Is realized through The intellectual or artistic realization of a work Expression The physical embodiment of an expression Manifestation Is embodied in Item A single exemplar of a manifestation Is exemplified by
Subject Distribution Number of Items
Duplication by Subject No. of Copies
Circulation by Subject Circulation per Item
Age of Subject Collections Median Publication Date
Hot Subjects • Computer Science (QA 75-76) • Women, Feminism, Life Skills, Life Style (HQ 1101-2044) • Medicine: Special Subjects (R 690-920) • Buddhism (BQ) • Nursing (RT) • Broadcasting (PN 1990-1992)
Language Distribution 24,386,814 Number of Items
Usage Distribution 12.86% (788,483) % of Circulation % of Books
Annual Collection Growth Max 114,375 (2000) No. of Manifestations Added Publication Date
Duplication Rate Average No. of Copies Publication Date
Questions? This presentation is available at: http://platinum.ohiolink.edu/cbtf/oclcres.ppt.