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Chapter 1. Strategic Role of HRM. Know HR Critical for all managers. So you don’t make mistakes Lawsuits Turnover Low productivity High costs of mistakes. Managers achieve goals with and through others. Management Functions Planning Organizing Staffing…..HR Focus Leading
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Chapter 1 Strategic Role of HRM
Know HR Critical for all managers • So you don’t make mistakes • Lawsuits • Turnover • Low productivity • High costs of mistakes
Managers achieve goals with and through others • Management Functions • Planning • Organizing • Staffing…..HR Focus • Leading • Controlling
Line and Staff aspects of HR • Authority…the right to direct others • Line authority • Staff authority • Implied authority
Staffing Functions • Job analysis • Personnel planning • Selection, hiring, terminations • Performance appraisals • Legal compliance • Training and Development • Compensation • Safety • Labor relations • Testing
HR walks a fine line • Must assist management but still be an advocate for employees • Look page #8 HR Org. Chart • Look Page #9 Who handles what?
HR’s Changing Role • 1. Becoming broader • 2. Globalization • 3. Tech advances • 4. Exporting jobs • by 2015 3 million jobs will move off shore • 5. Nature of work • Increase in nontraditional workers • Increase need for knowledge workers • Human Capital • Service workers
Changing role cont. • 6. Workforce demographics • Decreased numbers of older workers • Asian increase of 81% since 92 • Hispanic increase of 8% since 92 • 45% working women have children under age 3
The HR Scorecard • Measures HR contribution to the organizations strategic direction • Measures value creation • METRICS performance measures • page 15 • HR on average = .8% operating exp. • 1 HR person to 100 employees
HPWS • High Performance Work Systems • HR policies and practices designed for a particular set of strategic goals. • better at hiring, screening training, testing etc.
New HR Proficiencies • You must: • 1. Know HR functions • 2. Have business knowledge • 3. Leadership • 4. Be a great learner • 5. Know law
Ethics and HR • HR is involved in initiation of ethical values and Codes of Ethics • Example • Sarbanes Oxley • Erroneous financial reporting • No personal loans to execs • Execs give up stock options and bonuses in reports are not accurate
Society of Human Resource Management SHRM • HR Certifications • PHR • Student PHR • SPHR • Look #19 Body of knowledge covered on certification tests • Back of book page # 685
___refers to the tendency of firms to extend their business to new markets abroad . • A. Exporting • B. Employment exodus • C. Globalization
Today over ____ of the U.S. workforce is employed in producing and delivering services not products. • ½ • ¾ • 2/3
______ are being used more and more to help contain costs. More than 13 million people in U S workforce • Human capital • Non traditional workers • Metrics
____ ____ refers to the knowledge, education, training, skills and expertise of a firms workers. • Non traditional workers • Human capital • Metrics
A ____ is a firm’s plan for how it will balance its internal strengths and weaknesses with external strengths and opportunities. • Metrics • Strategy • Demographics
Between 1992 and 2005 Asian workers and others will jump by just over ____ percent • 90 • 81 • 35
Hispanics represent ___ of the civilian labor force in 2005. • 25% • 80% • 11%
Employers have to replace more and more _____ workers • Female • Retiring • Asian
Today’s HR managers must be able to envision how HR policies and practices will support _____. • Higher levels of productivity • Strategic change • All above
_____ are sets of performance measures HR uses to provide quantitative evidence to assess operation of their policies and practices • ROI • Turnover rates • Metrics
Median HR expenses as a proportion of operational expense should be about • _____% • 1 • .9 • 20
There is usually ___ HR staff for every • _____employees • 2,100 • 1/100 • 5,5000
The _________ measures the HR functions effectiveness and efficiency in producing employee behaviors needed to achieve the company’s strategic goals • HR metric system • HRPW • HR Scorecard