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NCTU, CS VLSI Information Processing Research Lab. Low-Cost Graphics Processor. 研究生 :. 指導教授 : 范倫達 博士. The Proposed Folded Type DFT/IDFT Architecture. ABSTRACT Introduction NEW Recursive DFT/IDFT architecture
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NCTU, CS VLSI Information Processing Research Lab Low-Cost Graphics Processor 研究生: 指導教授: 范倫達 博士 The Proposed Folded Type DFT/IDFT Architecture • ABSTRACT Introduction • NEW Recursive DFT/IDFT architecture • Low computation cycle • 1/2: Chebyshev polynomial • 2/N: Folded architecture • High speed • Register-splitting and computation-sharing scheme New Recursive Formula For DFT/IDFT Challenges: High-Performance and Area-Aware VLSI In this work, • Data Buffer • 64 16-bit word length complex data storage • Control Unit • Clock Gated Control • Sequence Controller • Parameter Controller • 32 PEs32 PEs • Pre-processing for Sk and rk • TWO PEs for DST and DCT • Proposed two design • Core Type: N2/2 • Folded Architecture: N • Regularity construct by the N/2 PEs in parallel • No intermediate register bank needed • Further reduce the computation cycle to N N = (N2/2) / (N/2) • Processor latency: 64 clock (Computation cycles) • Critical Path: Tm+2Ta ,where • Simulation and Implementation Results • Lower round of error due to the fewest computation cycle • AWGN Channel • 212/106-point recursive DFT/IDFT Design • For DTMF Detector System The Proposed Recursive DFT formula: Comparisons Results The Proposed Recursive IDFT formula: • Conclusion • A new recursive DFT/IDFT architecture based on the hybrid of Input strength reduction, Chebyshev polynomial and register-splitting schemes is proposed. • The proposed VLSI algorithms lead to the fewest computation cycle and higher speed than others. • The proposed core type and folding type recursive architecture with regular organization is certainly amenable to VLSI implementation. References [1]M. D. Felder, J. C. Mason, and B. L. Evans, “Efficient dual-tone multifrequency detection using the nonuniform discrete Fourier transform,”IEEE Signal Processing Lett., vol. 5, pp. 160-163, Jul. 1998. [2]G. Goertzel, “An algorithm for the evaluation of finite trigonometric series,” American Math. Monthly, vol. 65, pp. 34-35, Jan. 1958. [3]V. V. Cizek, “Recursive calculation of Fourier transform of discrete signal,” IEEE Int. Conf. Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, May 1982, pp. 28-31. [4]L. D. Van and C. C. Yang, "High-speed area-efficient recursive DFT/IDFT architectures," in Proc. IEEE Int. Symp. Circuits Syst., May 2004, vol. 3, pp. 357-360, Vancuover, Canada. [5]H. V. Sorensen, D. L. Jones, M. T. Heideman, C S. Burrus, “Real-valued fast Fourier transform algorithms,” IEEE Trans. Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, vol. 35, pp. 849-863, June 1987. [6]C. H. Chen, B. D. Liu, J. F. Yang, and J. L. Wang, “Efficient Recursive Structures for forward and inverse discrete cosine transform,” IEEE Trans. Signal Processing, vol. 52, pp. 2665-2669, Sep. 2004. The Proposed Core-Type DFT Architecture The Proposed Core-Type IDFT Architecture Achieve Cost & Speed