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Phisiology of Female Reproductive Organ 2

Phisiology of Female Reproductive Organ 2. Overall functions for the female reproductive tract: Control activity of organs (hormonal) * Transport sperm * Produce oocyte * Facilitate fertilization * Provide environment for embryo and fetus * Give birth to fetus

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Phisiology of Female Reproductive Organ 2

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  1. Phisiology of Female Reproductive Organ 2

  2. Overall functions for the female reproductive tract: Control activity of organs (hormonal) * Transport sperm * Produce oocyte * Facilitate fertilization * Provide environment for embryo and fetus * Give birth to fetus * Recycle to become pregnant again * Provide Nutrients to young

  3. PHYSIOLOGY0F FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE OVARIUM 2 MAIN FUNCTION : REPRODUCTIVE => OVUM CELL ENDOKRINE => ESTROGEN, PROGESTERON, INHIBIN, RELAKSIN 2 MAIN COMPONENT FOLICLE : PRIMER,SECUNDER,TERSIER,DE GRAAF CORPUS LUTEUM LAYERS OF OVUM CELL MEMBRANA VITELIN ZONA PELUSIDA COMULUS OOPHORUS

  4. Primordial Fol Secondary Fol Primary Fol Fol de Graaf

  5. Fol de Graff

  6. Fol de Graff

  7. Corpus Luteum

  8. Corpus Hemoraghicum

  9. Corpus Albicans

  10. ATRESIA FOLICLE : TERSIER FOLICLE IS NOT SUCCESS TO BREAK ON OVULATION • CORPUS RUBRUM / CORPUS HAEMORHAGICUM : RISE AS SOON AS AFTER OVULATION, CONTENT OF BLOOD & LIQUID OF LIMPHE • CORPUS LUTEUM : 3 KIND • CL PERIODICUM / SPURIUM • CL GRAVIDITATUM / VERUM • CL PERSISTEN THE BIGEST MEASUREMENT OF CL IN COWS ON 7 DAYS AFTER OVULATION CL REGRETED IN COWS NON GRAVID BEGINING ON 14-15 DAYS AFTER ESTROUS

  11. FUNCTION SPERM KAPASITATION FERTILISATION DIFFUSION OF EMBRYO SPERM TRANSPORTATION OVUM TRANSPORTATION UTJ : PLACEMENT SELECTION LIQUID SECRETION AS MEDIUM FOR FERTILISATION & GROWING OF EMBRYO LIQUID VOLUME CAN BE HIGH ON FOLICULER PHASE & TURN ON LUTEAL PHASE TUBA FALLOPII / OVIDUCT/ SALPHINK

  12. Oviductal functions: Transport sperm to site of fertilization Reduce sperm numbers to prevent polyspermy Remove oocyte from surface of ovary Transport oocyte to site of fertilization Provide proper environment for oocyte, sperm & fertilization Transport & facilitate development of early embryo

  13. Functions of uterus: Transport sperm - when female is in heat Muscle contractions Sperm motility Absorption and phagocytosis Partially prepares sperm for fertilization Provides environment for embryo Supports development of fetus  At birth expels fetus Recovers from pregnancyMakes the corpus luteum regress

  14. UTERUS PRODUCTED UTERYN LIQUID ON ESTROUS SPERM CAPASITATION CONTRACTION SPERM TRANSPORTATION PRODUCTED UTERYN MILK AFTER OVULATION SERVIC COVERED UTERYN LUMEN PRODUCTED SERVIC LIQUID, WITH FUNCTION: GIVEN SPERM ROAD SPERM SELECTION ON GRAVID : MUKOUS LIQUID UTERYN & SERVIC FUNCTION

  15. Functions of the Cervix: Transport sperm Long strands of mucusStallion & Boar ejaculate through the cervix Barrier to sperm Reservior for sperm Blocking bacterial invasion during pregnancy Birth Canal

  16. VAGINA TO CONSIST OF LONGITUDINAL DAN SIRKULER MUSCLE BETINA NORMAL NON GRAVID : VAGINA EPITEL CHANGE PERIODIKLY UNDER REGULATED HORMONE FOR OVARIUM THERE ISN’T GLAND EKSTERNAL GENITAL TO CONSIST OF VESTIBULUM & VULVA VULVA : LABIA MAJORA ET MINORA, COMMISURA DORSALIS ET VENTRALIS DAN CLITORIS VAGINA & EKSTERNAL GENITAL

  17. Functions of Vagina: • Copulatory organ • Birth Canal • Functions of Vestibule: • Common duct for urine & reproduction • Vestibular glands may contribute to lubrication during estrus • Functions of Clitoris: • May control a response to copulation in female

  18. Penampang Melintang Ovarium

  19. HIPOTHALAMUS GnRH HIPOFISIS ANTERIOR ✚ + + FSH LH INHIBIN OVARIUM P4↗ Fol de Graf C.R C.L P4↓ Fol Tersier PGF2

  20. THANK YOU

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