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TSV: Via lining & filling. sami.franssila@aalto.fi. TSV degree of difficulty. www.yole.fr, 2010. Basic via structure. Benfield. Process flow. Benfield. Profile & filling options. Profile & step coverage. Dielectric requirements. IEEE 2009 3D system integration conference. Resistance.
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TSV: Via lining & filling sami.franssila@aalto.fi
TSV degree of difficulty www.yole.fr, 2010
Basic via structure Benfield
Process flow Benfield
Dielectric requirements IEEE 2009 3D system integration conference
Why is thinningneeded? • Stepcoverage of sputter? • Maximum aspectratio ~ 5 • Taperingmakes sure the seed is continuous • W_bottom=20um, t=650um wafer -> w = 134um -> pitch ~ 200um • Pitch < 100 • > waferhas to bethinneddown
Silicon vias Silex
Silicon vias Silex
Nickel wire magnetic assembly Fischer, Roxhed:
Ni wire process flow Fischer, Roxhed: