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Ser v. Estar

Ser v. Estar. The two “to be” verbs in Spanish. Ser: to be. Yo soy Tu eres El/ ella / usted es Nosotros somos Ellos / ellas / ustedes son. We use ser: D ate/time R elationship P hysical characteristics O ccupation O rigin P ersonality characteristics. Date/Time.

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Ser v. Estar

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  1. Ser v. Estar The two “to be” verbs in Spanish

  2. Ser: to be • Yosoy • Tueres • El/ella/ustedes • Nosotrossomos • Ellos/ellas/ustedesson • We use ser: • Date/time • Relationship • Physical characteristics • Occupation • Origin • Personality characteristics

  3. Date/Time • Es el primero de diciembre • (It) is December 1st • Son lascuatro y media. • (It is) 4:30

  4. Relationship (family) • Es mi madre. • (She is my mother)

  5. Physical characteristics (what you look like) • I am tall • You are beautiful • He is short • We are blonde • They are fat • Soy alta • Eresbonita • Es bajo • Somosrubios • Son gordos

  6. Occupation (your job) • Soy maestra • Eresatleta • Es bombero • Somosconductores • Son medicos

  7. Origin (Where you’re from…) • Soy de Cincinnati • Eresde Covington • Es de Espana • Somosde Mexico • Son de la selva

  8. Personality Characteristics (how you act) • Soy comica • Eresinteligente • Es sola • Somosartisticas • Son atrevidas

  9. Estar: To be • Yo: ESTOY We use ESTAR: • Tu: ESTAS Weather • El/ella/usted: ESTA Emotion • Nosotros: ESTAMOS Location • Ellos/ellas/ustedes: ESTAN

  10. Weather • Estanublado • Estalluviendo

  11. Emotion (how someone is feeling) • Estoycontenta • Estastriste • Estanervioso • Estamosaburridas • Estancansados

  12. Location (where someone or something is) • Estoyen la clase • Estasen el parque • Estaen la casa • Estamosen la escuela • Estanen la biblioteca

  13. Ser or estar? • Julia y yo ______________ muyaltas. • Fabio __________ enfermo. • Ana _________ plomera. • Brad _________ rubio. • Mi gato _________ encima de la casa. • ________ las dos y cuarto. • Bessie __________ grande. • Los monos __________ en el parque. • Yo __________ de Ohio. • Nosotros __________ cansados. • Yo _____________ muyemocionada.

  14. Julia y yoSOMOS muyaltas. Fabio ESTA enfermo. Ana ES plomera. Brad ES rubio. Mi gatoESTA encima de la casa. SONlas dos y cuarto. Bessie ES grande. Los monosESTAN en el parque. YoSOY de Ohio. NosotrosESTAMOScansados. YoESTOYmuyemocionada.

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