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Topical Bevacizumab eyedrops for corneal neovascularisation preliminary results. Siveková D., Netuková M., Liehneová K., Vokrojová M., Kuchynka P., Studený P. Department of Ophthalmology , 3rd Medical Faculty , Charles University, Prague , Czech Republic.
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Topical Bevacizumabeyedropsfor corneal neovascularisationpreliminary results Siveková D., Netuková M., Liehneová K., Vokrojová M., Kuchynka P., Studený P. Department ofOphthalmology, 3rd MedicalFaculty, Charles University, Prague, CzechRepublic The authors have no financial interest in the presentation material
Purpose To present preliminary results of using topical Bevacizumab in patients with corneal neovascularisation.
Materialsandmethods • Prospective study – under termis and conditions of ethical committee of 3rd Medical faculty, Charles University, Prague. All patients were fully informed and signed a consent form • 14 eyes of 13 consecutive adult patients (4 men, 9 women) • Mean age 59 years (42 – 81) • Follow up time 3 months
Indications in our study • Pterygium 3x • Leucomacorneae 4x • Riskkeratoplasty 4x • Neovascularisationafterkeratitis 1x • St.p. acid burn 1x
Aplicationandclinicalevaluation Aplication • Bevacizumab eye drops (2,5mg/ml) – OFF LABEL USE • 2 times daily for 14 days • Completeophthalmicexaminationincluding BCVA, IOP, biomicroscopy, fundus – beforeandafter 1, 2 and 3 month • Digital photographsofthecornea • Cornealpatternforgrading 96 identicaltriangels (72 peripheral, 24 central) • Evaluationwasmade by 1 doctor Clinicalevaluation
Results Centralsegments Peripheralsegments Statistically significant change 1 and 3 months after treatment in peripheral segments (p=0,003) No statistically significant change 1 and 3 months after treatment in central segments (p>0,05)
Results BCVA
Month 3 Before Month 1
Month 3 Before Month 1
Month 3 Before Month 1
Conclusion • The short term use of Bevacizumab eye drops seems to be very effective treatment of corneal neovascularisation • We did not note any serious complication during the therapy. In two patients we observed temporarily some small epithelial defects. • Further prospective controlled studies with larger number of patients and long term results are required.