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Universal Themes. Theme. An insight about life or human nature that gives a story meaning. Universal Theme. A theme that is common to literature of all times and cultures. Effects of Scientific Progress . Explores positive and negative effects of scientific and technological advances.
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Theme • An insight about life or human nature that gives a story meaning.
Universal Theme • A theme that is common to literature of all times and cultures.
Effects of Scientific Progress • Explores positive and negative effects of scientific and technological advances.
Struggle with nature • Character tries to survive against natural forces
Power of Nature • Natural forces cannot be controlled by humans
Alienation and Isolation • A character is separated (physically or psychologically) from society.
Honoring the historical past • Pays tribute to actual events or situations
Good Overcoming Evil • The good guys win
Tolerance of the atypical • The misfit is accepted by others
Survival of the fittest • The strongest and/or smartest win
Coming of age • A young person says goodbye to childhood and takes on the responsibilities of adulthood
Power of love • A character changes in a significant way or does an extraordinary act because of his/her love for another
Loss of innocence • An “innocent” learns by firsthand experience that the world is not always good.
Struggle with self • Character must overcome a significant internal conflict such as making a difficult decision or dealing with an emotional challenge
Disillusionment with life • Character believes that there is no hope and quits trying to achieve his/her goal (or gives up on life altogether).
What’s the Universal theme? • The Colomber • The Contents of the Dead Man’s Pocket • Everyday Use • Two Kinds