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Scopus and I: confessions of a user. Tefko Saracevic, PhD School of Communication, Information and Library Studies Rutgers University tefko@scils.rutgers.edu http://www.scils.rutgers.edu/~tefko. Full disclosure. I have no connection with Scopus
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Scopus and I:confessions of a user Tefko Saracevic, PhD School of Communication, Information and Library Studies Rutgers University tefko@scils.rutgers.edu http://www.scils.rutgers.edu/~tefko
Full disclosure • I have no connection with Scopus • But: I am on Scopus Advisory Board & as such have a free password • but I & you have Scopus access through Rutgers Library • Of two so far, I participated at one Scopus Advisory Board meeting (Budapest) and evaluated their product informally over phone conversations • I am not going to the next meeting – Bangkok • I gave an informal talk about using Scopus at 2006 ALA © Tefko Saracevic
What you can’t find on Scopus Named after: Hamerkop, Scopus umbretta © Tefko Saracevic
Overview • Elsevier effort to get into searching • & combining ScienceDirect & Scirus (web searching) • Massive effort & outlay; big marketing • development investment HUGE & undisclosed • Headed by Eefka Smit & a young Dutch team • global operations: • Hdq: Amsterdam; marketing: Amsterdam, London, NY; indexing: Philippines; computers: Dayton, Ohio • Unveiled in 2004 • new features unveiled constantly – innovative • e.g. mid 2005: added RefWorks; end 2005 Citation tracking: 2006 planed Author profiling & further analysis tools • Search engine licensed from Fast © Tefko Saracevic
Coverage • Science & technology only, no humanities • includes social sciences (with library & information science), life sciences • Covers some 15,000 journals, 750 proceedings, patents • also strong in non-English & developing country sources • incorporates wall to wall Medline, Embase, Compendex, & many other databases • also web search via Scirus • Time covered: For most is 1996 - ; for others goes back (e.g. as Medline) • While having gaps coverage seems more comprehensive than any other single database © Tefko Saracevic
What can you do? • Subjects search • with many capabilities to limit & modify, rank • Source search – journals, types of sources • Author search with many extensions • – e.g. as to citations to and from • Citation tracking • Integrated with getting full texts with library • Integrated with RefWorks, given library has it • Integrated web search © Tefko Saracevic
What do you see? • At first: Lots of features laid out all at once • But, relatively clear interface laying out capabilities • Geared toward fast, intuitive learning & use • and indeed it is relatively easy to learn & use • Results displayed in LIFO order, but can be ranked © Tefko Saracevic
Reviews • Comparing Scopus and Web of Science • 2005: http://www.charlestonco.com/comp.cfm?id=43 • 2006: http://www.charlestonco.com/comp.cfm?id=43 • critical of Scopus gaps in coverage, particularly before 1996 • but not clear why comparison of these two services • Scopus does many different things that WoS does not & vice versa • both have citation searching but Scopus has much more • Scopus subject searching is much more comprehensive, WoS citation searching is more comprehensive © Tefko Saracevic
search options © Tefko Saracevic
search selections © Tefko Saracevic
But lets get going …. Live examples from http://www.scopus.com/ user: tsaracevic password: I am not telling or: http://www.libraries.rutgers.edu/ © Tefko Saracevic
One of my uses of citation tracking • Presently, I am writing a comprehensive review about the notion of relevance in information science • for that I searched for some key authors • including, of course, a vanity search • then I saved each author in a list • then – well lets look © Tefko Saracevic
My four saved lists © Tefko Saracevic
then… • I selected and viewed the list “Mizzaro citations” to work on them further • selected them all • clicked on citation tracking • and voila! © Tefko Saracevic
Selected them all for citation overview © Tefko Saracevic
Interested in this one © Tefko Saracevic
Follow-up on four Tombros NEW! © Tefko Saracevic
Following a vanity but useful trail • Created a similar list of my own articles • Selected two on relevance • Who cited them? • Who cited them who cited me? • Discovered a number of previously unknown articles • Here we go: © Tefko Saracevic
This one © Tefko Saracevic
Relevance subject search • Selected 50+ articles on relevance • Created a list & saved in My lists • Did citation tracking • Followed up on highly cited articles • Had fun tracking those that cited them that cited them • Eventually got lost in the tracking maze – of course! © Tefko Saracevic
Which ones cited most? © Tefko Saracevic
Tracking a single article • Barry C.L., Schamber L.Users' criteria for relevance evaluation: A cross-situational comparison1998, Information Processing and Management, (2-3) 219-236 • Tracked citations in Scopus • And in Web of Science © Tefko Saracevic
Cited 33 times in Scopus I followed up on the citations – cited even in: Evaluating research for use in practice: What criteria do specialist nurses use? Journal of Advanced Nursing 50 (3), pp. 235-243 © Tefko Saracevic
and the winner is? • For Barry & Schamber 1998 article: • Scopus: 34 citations • Web of Science: 31 citations • Oh well … • Were they the same articles? Degree of overlap? • Overlap: 27 documents • Scopus had 7 that WoS did not • WoS had 4 that Scopus did not © Tefko Saracevic
Editorial uses • I use citation tracking as editor of the journal Information Processing & Management: • find [good] referees – most important function for any editor • who did what in this area/topic, how cited • subject layout of the topic of the paper • tracking of author’s own work • self-plagiarism? © Tefko Saracevic
Citation versus subject searching • Each follows a different path for retrieval • Studies show that each retrieves different documents • low overlap between what is retrieved • As a rule, when doing serious searching I do both • Citation searching/tracking also serves different purposes • mapping of an area/topic and author • also used fofr assessing impact © Tefko Saracevic
What is not there but I would LOVE it • Elimination of self-citations • cannot do it in Web of Science either, but can in Dialog in a convoluted way • Graphical display of connections • add visualization, network maps • Longer years back • Web of Science also has limitation on years depending on subscription rate • going back from 1994 costs gazillion dollars – Rutgers does not have it © Tefko Saracevic
Conclusions • Actually, I do not have any • But citation tracking beside being serious business is also fun! • So have fun! © Tefko Saracevic
He was the biggest polymath ever – maybe he envisioned Scopus? © Tefko Saracevic
images … © Tefko Saracevic
images … © Tefko Saracevic
and of course… © Tefko Saracevic
thank you hvala ďakujem vám danke merci grazie gracias © Tefko Saracevic