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Reported Speech

Reported Speech. Tempos Verbais. Tempo original. Muda para. Simple past. Simple present. Past perfect. Simple past. Present perfect. Past perfect. Conditional. Simple future. Pronomes pessoais, adjetivos possessivos. he, she (conforme o sujeito). I. you.

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Reported Speech

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  1. Reported Speech

  2. Tempos Verbais Tempo original Muda para Simple past Simple present Past perfect Simple past Present perfect Past perfect Conditional Simple future

  3. Pronomes pessoais, adjetivos possessivos he, she (conforme o sujeito) I you I, we (conforme o sujeito) we they my his, her, your (conforme o possuidor) your my, our (conforme o possuidor) their our

  4. She said: Iseeyou. She said (that) shesawme. She said: Isawyou. She said (that)shehad seen me. She said: Ihave seen you. She said (that)shehad seen me. She said: Iwill see you. She said (that)shewould see me.

  5. Objeto indireto (após o verbo introdutório) She said to me: I seeyou. Shetold me (that)shesawme. She said to me: Isawyou. Shetold me (that)shehad seen me. She said to me: Ihave seen you. Shetold me (that)shehad seen me. She said to me: Iwill see you. Shetold me (that)shewould see me.

  6. ask want to know Perguntas wonder He said: Whereisyour son ? He asked wheremysonwas . She said: Whathappenedto Paul ? Sheaskedwhathad happened to Paul . She said: When will youarrive ? SheaskedwhenIwould arrive .

  7. If and whether He said: Doyouknowmywife? Heaskedif (whether)Iknewhiswife. She said: Haveyougone to France ? Sheaskedif (whether)Ihad gone to France . Daddy said: Areyoua good student ? Daddyaskedif (whether)Iwerea good student.

  8. tell ask Imperativo order warn He said to Peter: Openthe door ! Hetold Peter to openthe door ! He said to Peter: Don’t openthe door ! Hetold Peter not to openthe door !

  9. Advérbios de tempo e pronomes demonstrativos that this those these there here then, at that moment now that day today.

  10. yesterday tomorrow next(week, month) last (week, month) (a year, two days) ago. the day before the following (day) the following (week, month) the previous (week, month) (a year, two days) before.

  11. Examples: Paul said to us, “Iwill not stay here now” . Paultold us (that)hewould not stay there then. I said to Mary, “Don’t tellanybodyyouhave been here ”. Iasked Mary not to tellanybodyshehad been there. She said to me, “Willyoucome againtomorrow?” Sheasked me ifI would come againthe following day.

  12. Reescreva as afirmativas abaixo no discurso indireto. a) My friend saidto me, “Don’t forgetto answer Peter’s letter”. My friend told me not to forgetto answer Peter’s letter. b) Peter said to her, “Whyhaveyoubeenstudying so hard ?” Peterasked her whyshehad been studying so hard. c) George said, “IbelieveIsaw herlast night”. George said hebelievedhehad seen herthe night before .

  13. d) Alice said to Peter, “Whydon’tyouhelpme?” Aliceasked Peter whyhedidn’t help her. e) They said to Bill, “Didourdogbite Jamieyesterday?” Theyasked Bill whether theirdog had bitten Jamiethe day before. f) He said to his niece, “Whereareyoutakingyourbike now?“ Heasked his niece where shewas taking her bikethen.

  14. g) She said, “DopeoplespeakEnglish in this country?“ Sheaskedifpeoplespoke English in that country. h) She said to us, “Bereadytoday”. Shetold us to bereadythat day. i) She said to the children, “Don’t playin the garden . Shetold the children not to playin the garden.

  15. Tests

  16. Test 1 (Fuvest) - Assinale a alternativa que equivale ao seguinte: Suddenly Peter said to me, "Are you hungry?" a) Suddenly Peter said that I was hungry. b) Suddenly Peter told me that I was hungry. c) Suddenly Peter asked if he were hungry. d) Suddenly Peter asked me whether I were hungry. e) Peter informed me that he was hungry. x

  17. Test 2 (Mackenzie) - Change the sentence to the Reported Speech: Sally said to me, "Do you know what time it is?" a) Sally asked me if I knew what time it was. b) Sally told me whether she knew what time it was. c) Sally asked me whether she know what time it is. d) Sally asked me if I know what time it is. e) Sally told me if I knew what time was it. x

  18. Test 3 (UFRG) - Considere a frase: If you don't feed your Tamagotchi, it will die. Escolha a melhor opção para reescrevê-la, começando com“She told me that ...” a) if I won't feed my Tamagotchi, it would die. b) if you didn't feed your Tamagotchi, it had died. c) if I didn't feed my Tamagotchi, it would have died. d) if I didn't feed my Tamagotchi, it would die. e) if you haven't fed your Tamagotchi, it will have died. x

  19. Test 4 (PUC – PR) - Choose the correct indirect form for: Oliver said to her: "What will you do tomorrow?" a) He asked her what she would do the following day. b) He told her what she would do the following day. c) She wondered what he will do the next day. d) He wanted to know what he would do the following day. e) She asked what she would do the next day. x

  20. Test 5 (Mackenzie) - A forma indireta de “ Would you like to go out tonight ?" é: a) He asked her if she would have liked to go out tonight. b) He asked if would she like to go out that night. c) He asked whether she would like to go out that night. d) He asked whether she had liked to go out that night. e) He asked if she'd liked to go out tonight. x

  21. Special Tests

  22. 1. (FMU) – Then he said to me: “Go to bed and don’t get up till youare called.” a) Then he told me not to go to bed and not to get up till I am called. b) Then he told me to go to bed and not to get up till I was called. c) Then he said to me to go to bed and not to get up till I am called. d) Then he said to me not to go to bed and not get up till I was called. e) Then he told me to go to bed and not to got up till I was called.

  23. 2. (OSEC) – She told the children _______ in the garden. a) wouldn’t play b) not to play c) won’t play d) don’t play e) stop playing

  24. 3. (PUC-MG) – One indirect speech transformation of “I’ve found a lot more things” her cousin said to her is: a) Her cousin told her that he would have found a lot more things. b) Her cousin told her that he would find a lot more things. c) Her cousin told her that he had found a lot more things. d) Her cousin told her that he was finding a lot more things. e) Her cousin told her that he had been finding a lot more things.

  25. 4. (MACKENZIE) – “Don’t you want anything else” ? She asked him. a) She asked him didn’t he want anything else. b) She asked him if he didn’t want anything else. c) She asked him that he didn’t want anything else. d) She asked him if doesn’t he want anything else. e) She asked him if he wants anything else.

  26. 5. (FUVEST) – Qual é a forma indireta correspondente à forma direta: The teacher said: “Are yousureyou have all understoodme?” a) The teacher said if you are sure you had understood him. b) The teacher asked whether we were sure we did understood him. c) The teacher said if we all are sure we have understood him. d) The teacher asked if they were sure they had all understood him. e) The teacher asked them to be sure to understand him.

  27. 6. (UFU-MG) – Mark the alternative in which the “indirect speech” is used correctly: We met at the bridge and he said: “I’ ll be here again tomorrow.” a) We met at the bridge and he said, “I’ll be there again tomorrow.” b) We met at the bridge and he said that he would be there again the next day. c) We met at the bridge and he said that he will be here again the day before. d) We meet at the bridge and he says, I will be here again tomorrow.” e) We meet at the bridge and they said that they would in there again yesterday.

  28. 7. (CESGRANRIO) – Choose the correct form of the indirect speech. The manager said: “I’m very sorry it’sdisturbing you.” a) The manager said that the lady was sorry if was disturbing you. b) The manager said that he is very sorry it was disturbing you. c) The manager said that he was very sorry it would disturb her. d) The manager said that he was very sorry it was disturbing her. e) The manager says that he had been very sorry it would have disturbed her.

  29. 8. (F. São Luís-SP) – Escolha a alternativa correspondente ao discurso indireto da seguinte frase: He said: “I arrived yesterday”. a) He said he had arrived yesterday. b) He said he arrived yesterday. c) He said I had arrived the day before. d) He said he had arrived the day before. e) He said he has been arriving the day before

  30. 9. (PUC-CAMPINAS) – He said:I drank three bottles of beer. a) He told he drank three bottles of beer. b) He said he had drink three bottles of beer. c) He said he had drunk three bottles of beer. d) He said he drunk three bottles of beer. e) He has said he has drunk three bottles of beer.

  31. 10. (UFMG) – She said: “I am washing mycar”. a) She said that she washes cars. b) She said that she was washing her car. c) She said to wash her car. d) She said that she is washing her car. e) She said that she has been washing her car.

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